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1 course
course [kɔ:s]1. noun• did he do it? -- of course/of course not! est-ce qu'il l'a fait ? -- bien sûr/bien sûr que non !• can I take it? -- of course! est-ce que je peux le prendre ? -- bien sûr !• do you love him? -- of course I do/of course I don't! tu l'aimes ? -- bien sûr/bien sûr que non !b. [of life, events, time] cours m• to get back on course [ship] reprendre son capd. ( = lessons) cours mf. [of meal] plat m• first course entrée fg. [of injections] série f[water] couler à flots3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━‼|/b] [b]course is not always translated by cours.* * *[kɔːs] 1.1) ( progression) (of time, event, history) cours m (of de)to run ou take its course — suivre son cours
2) ( route) cours m; (of boat, plane) cap mto be on course — Aviation, Nautical tenir le cap
to go off course — [ship, government] dévier de son cap
to change course — gen, lit changer de direction; Aviation, Nautical, fig changer de cap
3) School, University cours m (in en; of de)French course — cours m de français
beginners' course — cours m pour débutants
a course of study — School programme m scolaire; University cursus m universitaire
to go on ou be on a course — (aller) suivre un cours
4) Medicineto stay the course — lit finir la course; fig tenir bon
6) ( part of meal) plat m2.five-course meal — repas m de cinq plats
1) ( gush) couler2) Sport3.of course adverbial phrase bien sûr, évidemmentof course I do! — ( confirming suggestion) bien sûr que oui!; ( refuting allegation) bien sûr que si!
‘did you lock the door?’ - ‘of course I did!’ — ‘tu as fermé la porte à clé?’ - ‘mais oui, enfin!’
‘you didn't believe him?’ - ‘of course not!’ — ‘tu ne l'as pas cru?’ - ‘mais non, voyons!’
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2 course
A n1 ( progression) (of time, event, history, nature) cours m (of de) ; in the course of au cours de ; in the course of time avec le temps ; in the normal ou ordinary course of things ou events normalement ; in the course of doing en faisant ; in the course of construction/development en cours de construction/développement ; to take its course se mettre en train ; to run ou follow its course suivre son cours ; in due course en temps utile ; to change the course of sth changer le cours de qch ;2 ( route) (of river, road, planet, star) cours m ; (of boat, plane) cap m ; to be on ou hold ou steer a course Aviat, Naut tenir un cap ; to be on course for lit être en route pour ; fig aller vers ; the economy is back on course l'économie s'est restabilisée ; to be ou go off course faire fausse route ; to change course gen, lit changer de direction ; Aviat, Naut changer de cap ; fig changer d'avis ; to set (a) course for Aviat, Naut mettre le cap sur ; course of action moyen m d'action, parti m ; to take a course of action prendre un parti ; this is the only course open to us c'est le seul parti qui s'offre à nous ;3 Sch, Univ cours m (in en ; of de) ; art/French course cours m d'art/de français ; beginners' course cours m pour débutants ; introductory/advanced course cours m inaugural/avancé ; a course of study Sch programme m scolaire ; Univ cursus m universitaire ; to go on a course (aller) suivre un cours ; to be on a course suivre un cours ;4 Med, Vet ( of drug) traitement m ; ( of injections) série f ; a course of treatment un traitement ;5 Sport (in golf, athletics) parcours m ; Turf cours m ; to stay the course lit finir la course ; fig tenir bon ;6 ( part of meal) plat m ; second/third course deuxième/troisième plat m ; the fish course le plat de poisson ; the cheese course le plateau de fromages ;7 Constr assise f.C vi1 ( rush) couler ; the tears coursed down her cheeks les larmes coulaient sur ses joues ; the blood was coursing through ou in her veins le sang coulait dans ses veines ; ideas were coursing through his mind les idées se bousculaient dans son esprit ;E of course adv phr bien sûr, évidemment ; of course I do! bien sûr que oui! ; of course he doesn't! bien sûr que non! ; ‘did you lock the door?’-‘of course I did!’ ‘tu as fermé la porte à clé?’-‘mais oui, enfin!’ ; ‘you didn't believe him?’-‘of course not!’ ‘tu ne l'as pas cru?’-‘mais non, voyons!’ ; it might rain/it's too expensive, of course évidemment il pourrait pleuvoir/c'est trop cher ; you'll stay for dinner, of course? vous allez bien rester dîner? -
3 course
I [kɔːs]1) (progression) (of time, event, history, nature) corso m.in the course of time — con l'andar o nel corso del tempo
in the normal course of events in condizioni normali, normalmente; in the course of doing facendo, nel fare; in the course of construction in corso o via di costruzione; to take its course seguire il proprio corso; in due course — a tempo debito, a suo tempo
2) (route) (of river, road, planet, star) corso m.; (of boat, plane) rotta f.to be on course aer. mar. tenere una rotta; the economy is back on course l'economia è di nuovo stabile; to go off course andare fuori rotta; to change course cambiare direzione; aer. mar. cambiare rotta (anche fig.); course of action linea di azione o di condotta; to take a course of action — seguire una linea d'azione
3) scol. univ. corso m. (in di; of di)a course of study — scol. un corso o programma di studi; univ. corso di studi, curricolo universitario
to be on a course — seguire o frequentare un corso
to stay the course — resistere fino alla fine della gara o fino in fondo; fig. tenere duro, resistere
6) (part of meal) portata f., piatto m.five-course — [ meal] di cinque portate
7) of course certo, certamente, naturalmente"did you lock the door?" - "of course I did!" — "hai chiuso la porta a chiave?" - "certo!"
II [kɔːs]"you didn't believe him?" - "of course not!" — "non gli hai creduto?" - "naturalmente!"
1) (rush) scorrere, colare* * *[ko:s]1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) corso; serie2) (a division or part of a meal: Now we've had the soup, what's (for) the next course?) piatto, portata3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) campo, pista4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) corso5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) corso6) (a way (of action): What's the best course of action in the circumstances?) condotta•- in due course
- of course
- off
- on course* * *I [kɔːs]1) (progression) (of time, event, history, nature) corso m.in the course of time — con l'andar o nel corso del tempo
in the normal course of events in condizioni normali, normalmente; in the course of doing facendo, nel fare; in the course of construction in corso o via di costruzione; to take its course seguire il proprio corso; in due course — a tempo debito, a suo tempo
2) (route) (of river, road, planet, star) corso m.; (of boat, plane) rotta f.to be on course aer. mar. tenere una rotta; the economy is back on course l'economia è di nuovo stabile; to go off course andare fuori rotta; to change course cambiare direzione; aer. mar. cambiare rotta (anche fig.); course of action linea di azione o di condotta; to take a course of action — seguire una linea d'azione
3) scol. univ. corso m. (in di; of di)a course of study — scol. un corso o programma di studi; univ. corso di studi, curricolo universitario
to be on a course — seguire o frequentare un corso
to stay the course — resistere fino alla fine della gara o fino in fondo; fig. tenere duro, resistere
6) (part of meal) portata f., piatto m.five-course — [ meal] di cinque portate
7) of course certo, certamente, naturalmente"did you lock the door?" - "of course I did!" — "hai chiuso la porta a chiave?" - "certo!"
II [kɔːs]"you didn't believe him?" - "of course not!" — "non gli hai creduto?" - "naturalmente!"
1) (rush) scorrere, colare -
4 action
action [aksjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = acte) actionb. ( = effet) [d'éléments naturels, médicament] effectc. ( = politique, mesures) policies• action nominative/au porteur registered/bearer share* * *aksjɔ̃1) ( fait d'agir) actionil serait temps de passer à l'action — gén it's time to act; ( combattre) it's time for action
entrer en action — Armée to go into action
en action — [personne] in action; [mécanisme] in operation
2) ( façon d'agir) action3) ( effet) effectl'action de quelqu'un sur quelque chose/quelqu'un — somebody's influence on something/somebody
4) ( acte) action, actbonne/mauvaise action — good/bad deed
5) ( initiative) initiative; Armée, Droit action6) ( histoire) action7) ( en finance) share* * *aksjɔ̃ nf1) (= acte individuel) actionun film d'action — an action film, an action movie
3) [roman, film] action4) (effet d'une force naturelle) action, effect5) DROIT actionintenter une action en justice; engager une action en justice — to take legal action
6) COMMERCE (= part dans une société) share* * *action nf1 ( fait d'agir) action; il serait temps de passer à l'action gén it's time to act; ( combattre) it's time for action; entrer en action Mil to go into action; l'entrée en action de l'armée the army's involvement in the conflict; un homme/une femme d'action a man/a woman of action; avoir toute liberté d'action to have complete freedom of action; être en action [personne] to be in action; en action [machine, mécanisme] in operation; mettre qch en action to put sth into operation [mesure, plan]; un sportif en (pleine) action a sportsman in action; volonté d'action will to act;2 ( façon d'agir) action; programme or plan d'action plan of action; moyens d'action courses of action; avoir une unité d'action to have a common plan of action; champ d'action field of action;3 ( effet) effect; l'action du temps the effects of time; avoir une action bénéfique/néfaste/immunologique to have a positive/a negative/an immunizing effect; sous l'action de qch under the effect of sth; l'action de qch sur qch/qn the effect of sth on sth/sb; l'action de qn sur qch/qn sb's influence on sth/sb;4 ( acte) action, act; une action irresponsable/stupide an irresponsible/a stupid action; des actions criminelles/individuelles/racistes criminal/individual/racist acts; une action d'éclat a remarkable feat; faire une action d'éclat to distinguish oneself; une bonne/mauvaise action a good/bad deed; j'ai fait ma bonne action de la journée I've done my good deed for the day;5 ( initiative) initiative; Mil, Jur action; une action des Nations unies a UN initiative; actions culturelles culturel initiatives; mener des actions humanitaires to carry out a programmeGB of humanitarian aid; dégager des ressources pour des actions sociales to free money for social programmesGB; entreprendre une action militaire offensive to take offensive action; intenter une action en justice à qn to take legal action against sb; intenter une action en diffamation to bring a libel action GB ou suit;6 ( histoire) action; l'action se situe à Venise the action takes place in Venice; un film d'action an action film; un roman d'action an adventure novel; j'aime quand il y a de l'action I like a bit of action;7 Fin share; actions et obligations securities; une société par actions a joint stock company; action A/B A/B share; action gratuite free share; action nominative registered share; action ordinaire ordinary share GB, common share US; action préférentielle preference share GB, preferred share US.action de grâce(s) thanksgiving.[aksjɔ̃] nom fémininbonne/mauvaise action good/evil deed2. [activité] action (substantif non comptable)l'action du gouvernement a été de laisser les forces s'équilibrer the government's course of action was to let the various forces balance each other outa. [généralement] to take actionassez parlé, il est temps de passer à l'action enough talking, let's get down to it ou take some actiondans le feu de l'action, en pleine action right in the middle ou at the heart of the actionl'action se passe en Europe/l'an 2000 the action takes place in Europe/the year 20003. [intervention] actionun conflit qui nécessite une action immédiate de notre part a conflict necessitating immediate action on our partl'Action françaiseFrench nationalist and royalist group founded in the late nineteenth centuryaction de capital ≃ ordinary shareaction différée/nominative deferred/registered stockaction au porteur transferable ou bearer shareintenter une action contre ou à quelqu'un to bring an action against somebody, to take legal action against somebody, to take somebody to courtaction civile/en diffamation civil/libel action————————d'action locution adjectivale1. [mouvementé - roman] action-packed2. [qui aime agir]homme/femme d'action man/woman of action3. POLITIQUE & SOCIOLOGIEjournée/semaine d'action day/week of actionen action locution adverbiale & locution adjectivalea. [pompiers, police] to go into actionb. [loi, règlement] to become effective, to take effectla sirène s'est/a été mise en action the alarm went off/was set off————————sous l'action de locution prépositionnelle -
5 take
take [teɪk]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. prendre• do you take sugar? vous prenez du sucre ?• he takes "The Times" il lit le « Times »• to take sth upon o.s. prendre qch sur soi• to take it upon o.s. to do sth prendre sur soi de faire qch► to take + from• he took $10 off the price il a fait une remise de 10 dollarsc. ( = capture) attraper ; [+ prize, degree] obtenird. ( = earn) (British) the shop takes about £5,000 per day le magasin fait un chiffre d'affaires d'environ 5 000 livres par joure. ( = occupy) is this seat taken? cette place est-elle prise ?g. ( = sit) [+ exam, test] passerh. ( = study) [+ subject] fairei. ( = teach) [+ class, students] faire cours àj. ( = tolerate) [+ behaviour, remark] accepterk. ( = have as capacity) contenirl. ( = accept) [+ gift, payment, bribe, bet] accepter ; [+ news] supporter• he won't take less than $50 for it il ne le laissera pas pour moins de 50 dollars• take it from me! croyez-moi (sur parole) !• will you take it from here? (handing over task) pouvez-vous prendre la relève ?m. ( = assume) supposer• what do you take me for? pour qui me prenez-vous ?n. ( = consider) prendreo. ( = require) prendre• he's got what it takes! (inf) il est à la hauteurp. ( = carry) porter• he takes home £200 a week il gagne 200 livres net par semaine• £20 doesn't take you far these days de nos jours on ne va pas loin avec 20 livres• what took you to Lille? pourquoi êtes-vous allés à Lille ?[vaccination, plant cutting] prendre4. compounds[+ person] tenir dea. ( = carry away) emporter ; ( = lead away) emmenerb. ( = remove) [+ object] retirer( ( from sb à qn), from sth de qch ;) [+ sb's child] enlever ( from sb à qn)a. ( = accept back) [+ person] reprendre• I take it all back! je n'ai rien dit !b. [+ book, goods] rapporter ; [+ person] raccompagnerc. ( = recall) it takes me back to my childhood cela me rappelle mon enfance► take down separable transitive verbb. ( = dismantle) démontera. (into building) [+ person] faire entrerb. [+ homeless person, stray dog] recueillirc. [+ skirt, waistband] reprendred. ( = include) comprendree. ( = understand) comprendre[person] partir ; [aircraft, career, scheme] décollera. ( = remove) [+ garment, lid] enlever ; [+ telephone receiver] décrocher ; [+ item on menu] supprimer• he took £5 off il a fait une remise de 5 livresb. ( = lead away) emmener• to take o.s. off s'en allera. [+ work, responsibility] se charger de ; [challenger in game, fight] accepter d'affronter• he has taken on more than he bargained for il ne s'était pas rendu compte de ce à quoi il s'engageaitc. ( = contend with) s'attaquer à• he took on the whole committee il s'en est pris à tout le comité► take out separable transitive verba. ( = lead or carry outside) sortirb. (from pocket, drawer) prendre (from, of dans ) ; ( = remove) retirer ; [+ tooth] arracher ; [+ appendix, tonsils] enlever• don't take it out on me! (inf) ne t'en prends pas à moi !c. [+ insurance policy] souscrire à► take over[dictator, army, political party] prendre le pouvoira. ( = assume responsibility for) [+ business, shop] reprendrea. ( = conceive liking for) [+ person] se prendre de sympathie pour ; [+ game, action, study] prendre goût à• she took to telling everyone... elle s'est mise à dire à tout le monde...a. [+ carpet] enlever ; [+ hem] raccourcir ; (after interruption) [+ one's work, book] reprendre ; [+ conversation, discussion, story] reprendre (le fil de)b. ( = occupy) [+ space, time] prendre ; [+ attention] occuperc. ( = raise question of) aborder* * *[teɪk] 1.1) Cinema prise f (de vues); Music enregistrement m2.1) ( take hold of) prendre [object, money]to take something from — prendre quelque chose sur [shelf, table]; prendre quelque chose dans [drawer, box]
to take something out of — sortir quelque chose de [pocket]
to take somebody by the hand/throat — prendre quelqu'un par la main/à la gorge
2) ( carry with one) emporter, prendre [object]; ( carry to a place) emporter, porter [object]to take somebody something —
to take something upstairs/downstairs — monter/descendre quelque chose
3) (accompany, lead) emmener [person]to take somebody to — [bus, road] conduire quelqu'un à [place]
to take somebody to school/work — emmener quelqu'un à l'école/au travail
you can't take him anywhere! — hum il n'est pas sortable!
his work takes him to many different countries — son travail l'appelle à se déplacer dans beaucoup de pays différents
4) ( go by) prendre [bus, taxi, plane, road, path]5) ( negotiate) [driver, car] prendre [corner, bend]; [horse] sauter [fence]6) (capture, win) [army] prendre [fortress, city, chess piece]; ( in cards) faire [trick]; [person] remporter [prize]7) ( have) prendre [bath, shower, holiday]; prendre [milk, sugar, pills]I'll take a pound of apples, please — donnez-moi une livre de pommes, s'il vous plaît
8) ( accept) accepter [job, cheque, credit card, bribe]; prendre [patients, pupils, phone call]; [machine] accepter [coins]; supporter [pain, criticism]; accepter [punishment]will you take £10 for the radio? — je vous offre 10 livres sterling en échange de votre radio
that's my last offer, take it or leave it! — c'est ma dernière proposition, c'est à prendre ou à laisser!
9) ( require) [activity, course of action] demander, exiger [patience, skill, courage]; Linguistics [verb] prendre [object]; [preposition] être suivi de [case]to have what it takes — avoir tout ce qu'il faut ( to do pour faire)
10) ( react to) prendre [news, matter, comments]11) ( adopt) adopter [view, attitude]; prendre [measures, steps]to take the view ou attitude that — être d'avis que, considérer que
12) ( assume)to take somebody for ou to be something — prendre quelqu'un pour quelque chose
13) ( consider) prendre [person, example, case]take Jack (for example), he has brought a family up by himself — prends Jack, il a élevé une famille tout seul
14) ( record) prendre [notes, statement, letter]; prendre [pulse, temperature, blood pressure]; Photography prendre [photograph]to take somebody's measurements — ( for clothes) prendre les mesures de quelqu'un
15) ( hold) [hall, bus] pouvoir contenir [50 people, 50 passengers]; [tank, container] avoir une capacité de [quantity]the suitcase won't take any more clothes — il est impossible de mettre plus de vêtements dans cette valise
16) School, University ( study) prendre, faire [subject]; suivre [course]; prendre [lessons] (in de); ( sit) passer [exam, test]; ( teach) [teacher, lecturer] faire cours à [students]17) ( wear) ( in clothes) faire [size]what size do you take? — ( in clothes) quelle taille faîtes-vous?; ( in shoes) quelle est votre pointure?, quelle pointure faîtes-vous?
I take a size 5 — ( in shoes) je chausse du 38
18) Mathematics ( subtract) soustraire [number, quantity]19) ( officiate at) [priest] célébrer [service]3.intransitive verb (prét took; pp taken) ( have desired effect) [drug] faire effet; [dye] prendre; ( grow successfully) [plant] prendrePhrasal Verbs:- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to be on the take — (colloq) toucher des pots-de-vin
to take it ou a lot out of somebody — fatiguer beaucoup quelqu'un
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6 course
course [kɔ:s]route ⇒ 1 (a) ligne de conduite ⇒ 1 (b) cours ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) plat ⇒ 1 (f) terrain ⇒ 1 (g) au cours de ⇒ 4 bien sûr ⇒ 51 noun∎ what is our course? quelle est notre route?;∎ to change course (ship, plane) changer de cap; figurative (argument, discussion) changer de direction, dévier; (company) changer de cap;∎ figurative the company is on course to achieve a record profit la société est bien partie pour atteindre des bénéfices record;∎ to be off course (ship, plane) dévier de son cap;∎ you're a long way off course (walking, driving) vous n'êtes pas du tout dans la bonne direction ou sur la bonne route; (with project, workflow) vous êtes en mauvaise voie;∎ to set a course for Marseilles (ship, plane) mettre le cap sur Marseille∎ course (of action) ligne f (de conduite);∎ what is the recommended course of action in such cases? quelle est la ligne de conduite conseillée dans de tels cas?;∎ what other course is open to us? quelle autre solution avons-nous?;∎ your best course of action is to sue la meilleure chose que vous ayez à faire est d'intenter un procès;∎ proverb the course of true love never runs smooth les grandes amours sont toujours orageuses(c) (development, progress → of history, war) cours m;∎ the law must take its course la loi doit suivre son cours;∎ the illness takes or runs its course la maladie suit son cours;∎ in the course of time avec le temps;∎ in the course of time he became a very wealthy man il a fini par devenir très riche;∎ you will forget him in the course of time tu finiras par l'oublier, avec le temps tu l'oublieras;∎ in the normal or ordinary course of events normalement, en temps normal;∎ a building in the course of construction/demolition un bâtiment en cours de construction/démolition∎ a geography/music course des cours mpl de géographie/musique;∎ he's giving a course of lectures on romanticism this term ce trimestre il fait un cours sur le romantisme;∎ it's a five-year course c'est un enseignement sur cinq ans;∎ we offer courses in a number of subjects nous offrons ou proposons des cours dans plusieurs domaines;∎ he has published a French course il a publié une méthode de français;∎ to go on a (training) course faire un stage;∎ I'm taking or doing a computer course je suis des cours ou un stage d'informatique;∎ what are the other people on the course like? comment sont les autres personnes qui suivent les cours?∎ a course of injections une série de piqûres;∎ a course of pills un traitement à base de comprimés;∎ course of treatment (for an illness) traitement m∎ first course entrée f;∎ they were halfway through the second course when the telephone rang ils en étaient au plat principal lorsque le téléphone sonna;∎ there's a cheese course as well il y a aussi du fromage∎ figurative to stay the course tenir le coup∎ tears coursed down his cheeks les larmes ruisselaient sur ses joues;∎ I could feel the blood coursing through my veins je sentais le sang bouillonner dans mes veines3 adverbfamiliar (of course) bien sûr□ ;∎ course I believe you bien sûr que je te croisau cours de;∎ in the course of the next few weeks dans le courant des semaines qui viennentbien sûr;∎ of course I believe you/she loves you bien sûr que je te crois/qu'elle t'aime;∎ no one believed me, of course évidemment ou bien sûr, personne ne m'a cru;∎ ironic I don't matter, of course évidemment ou naturellement, moi, je ne compte pas;∎ of course I'll tell you il va de soi que je vous le dirai;∎ may I use your phone? - of course! puis-je utiliser votre téléphone? - mais bien sûr!;∎ was there much damage? - of course! y a-t-il eu beaucoup de dégâts? - tu parles!;∎ of course not! bien sûr que non! -
7 ♦ course
♦ course /kɔ:s/n.1 corso; (il) procedere; andamento: the course of events, il corso degli eventi; the course of prices, l'andamento dei prezzi; (fin.) course of exchange, corso del cambio; in the course of, nel corso di2 corso; percorso: the course of the river, il corso del fiume; the course of the stars, il corso degli astri3 (naut., aeron.) rotta: a course due south, una rotta verso il sud; collision course, rotta di collisione; to alter course, cambiare rotta; to set (o to shape) a course for, fare rotta per; to alter the course to port, accostare a sinistra; venire a sinistra; to plot (o to lay off) a course, tracciare una rotta; on course ( for), in rotta (per); off course, fuori rotta5 linea (d'azione); indirizzo; via; strada: course of action, linea d'azione; linea di condotta; to follow a middle course, adottare una via di mezzo; That was the only course open to me, era l'unica via che mi si offriva; He has taken a dangerous course, ha imboccato una strada pericolosa7 ( sport) circuito; pista; tracciato; campo: circular course, circuito chiuso; ski course, pista di sci; golf course, campo da golf8 portata; piatto: first course, prima portata; primo (piatto); main course, piatto principale; secondo: DIALOGO → - Ordering food 2- What are you having for main course?, cosa prendete come piatto principale?; a four-course meal, un pranzo di quattro portate9 corso ( di lezioni, di studi): a French course, un corso di francese; correspondence course, corso (di studi) per corrispondenza; beginners' course, corso per principianti; refresher course, corso di aggiornamento; introductory course, corso introduttivo; induction course, corso d'addestramento; vocational course, corso professionale; to do a course in st., seguire un corso di qc.; DIALOGO → - Considering an evening course- Are you going to do a course?, hai intenzione di seguire un corso?10 (med.) corso; cura; ciclo di cure: post-operative course, corso postoperatorio; a course of injections, una cura di iniezioni; a course of treatment, un ciclo di cure13 (naut.) trevo; vela bassa14 (ind. min.) galleria● (naut.) course-line computer, calcolatore di rotta □ (naut.) course plotter, tracciatore di rotta □ ( sport) course record, record della pista □ (naut.) to hold on the course, tenere la rotta □ in course of, in corso di; in via di: The new road is in course of construction, la nuova strada è in via di costruzione □ in course of arrangement, in via di sistemazione □ in the course of doing st., nel fare qc.; facendo qc. □ in the course of time, con l'andar del tempo □ in due course, a tempo debito; a suo tempo □ in the normal course of events, in condizioni normali; normalmente □ a matter of course, una cosa naturale □ of course, naturalmente; certo: DIALOGO → - Lost credit cards- Of course I've checked my pockets, certo che ho controllato le tasche; Of course I know!, certo che lo so!; Of course I am [he does, we can, etc.]!, certo che sì! □ of course not, no, naturalmente; certo che no □ to be on course to do st., avere buone probabilità di fare qc.: We're on course to reach the £2m target, se continuiamo così, raggiungeremo l'obiettivo dei due milioni di sterline □ to be on course for st., andare verso qc.; avere qc. in prospettiva: He's on course for a second win, lo aspetta una seconda vittoria □ ( di malattia, ecc.) to run (o to take) its course, seguire il proprio corso: Let nature take its course, lascia che la natura segua il suo corso □ to stay the course, ( di cavallo) portare a termine la corsa; (fig.) portare a termine quello che si è cominciato, tenere duro fino in fondo, non deflettere.(to) course /kɔ:s/A v. t.3 (lett.) attraversare; trascorrere (lett.)B v. i. -
8 take
A n1 ( take hold of) prendre [object, money] ; to take sb by the arm/hand/throat prendre qn par le bras/par la main/à la gorge ; to take sb's arm/hand prendre le bras/la main de qn ; to take sth from prendre qch sur [shelf, table] ; prendre qch dans [drawer, box] ; to take sth out of sth sortir qch de qch ; the passage is taken from his latest book le passage est tiré de son dernier livre ;2 ( use violently) to take a knife/an axe to sb attaquer qn avec un couteau/une hache ;3 ( have by choice) prendre [bath, shower, holiday] ; to take lessons prendre des leçons (in de) ; we take a newspaper/three pints of milk every day nous prenons le journal/trois pintes de lait tous les jours ; we take the Gazette nous recevons la Gazette ; I'll take a pound of apples, please donnez-moi une livre de pommes, s'il vous plaît ; take a seat! asseyez-vous! ; to take a wife/a husband† prendre femme/un mari† ;4 ( carry along) emporter, prendre [object] ; emmener [person] ; to take sb to school/to work/to the hospital emmener qn à l'école/au travail/à l'hôpital ; to take a letter/a cheque to the post office porter une lettre/un chèque à la poste ; to take chairs into the garden porter des chaises dans le jardin ; to take the car to the garage emmener la voiture au garage ; the book? he's taken it with him le livre? il l'a emporté ; to take sb sth, to take sth to sb apporter qch à qn ; to take sb dancing/swimming emmener qn danser/se baigner ; to take sth upstairs/downstairs monter/descendre qch ; you can't take him anywhere! hum il n'est pas sortable! ;5 (lead, guide) I'll take you through the procedure je vous montrerai comment on procède ; to take the actors through the scene faire travailler la scène aux acteurs ; I'll take you up to the second floor/to your room je vais vous conduire au deuxième étage/à votre chambre ;6 ( transport) to take sb to [bus] conduire or emmener qn à [place] ; [road, path] conduire or mener qn à [place] ; his work takes him to many different countries son travail l'appelle à se déplacer dans beaucoup de pays différents ; what took you to Brussels? qu'est-ce que vous êtes allé faire à Bruxelles? ;7 ( use to get somewhere) prendre [bus, taxi, plane etc] ; prendre [road, path] ; take the first turn on the right/left prenez la première à droite/à gauche ;9 ( accept) accepter, recevoir [bribe, money] ; prendre [patients, pupils] ; accepter [job] ; prendre [phone call] ; [machine] accepter [coin] ; [shop, restaurant etc] accepter [credit card, cheque] ; [union, employee] accepter [reduction, cut] ; will you take £10 for the radio? je vous offre 10 livres sterling en échange de votre radio ; that's my last offer, take it or leave it ! c'est ma dernière proposition, c'est à prendre ou à laisser! ; whisky? I can take it or leave it! le whisky? je peux très bien m'en passer ;10 ( require) [activity, course of action] demander, exiger [patience, skill, courage] ; it takes patience/courage to do il faut de la patience/du courage pour faire ; it takes three hours/years etc to do il faut trois heures/ans etc pour faire ; it won't take long ça ne prendra pas longtemps ; it took her 10 minutes to repair it elle a mis 10 minutes pour le réparer ; the wall won't take long to build le mur sera vite construit ; it won't take long to do the washing-up la vaisselle sera vite faite ; it would take a genius/a strong person to do that il faudrait un génie/quelqu'un de robuste pour faire ça ; to have what it takes avoir tout ce qu'il faut (to do pour faire) ; typing all those letters in two hours will take some doing! ce ne sera pas facile de taper toutes ces lettres en deux heures! ; she'll take some persuading ce sera dur de la convaincre ;12 ( endure) supporter [pain, criticism] ; accepter [punishment, opinions] ; I find their attitude hard to take je trouve leur attitude difficile à accepter ; he can't take being criticized il ne supporte pas qu'on le critique ; she just sat there and took it! elle est restée là et ne s'est pas défendue ; he can't take a joke il ne sait pas prendre une plaisanterie ; go on, tell me, I can take it! vas-y, dis-le, je n'en mourrai pas ○ ! ; I can't take any more! je suis vraiment à bout! ;13 ( react to) prendre [news, matter, criticism, comments] ; to take sth well/badly bien/mal prendre qch ; to take sth seriously/lightly prendre qch au sérieux/à la légère ; to take things one ou a step at a time prendre les choses une par une ;14 ( assume) I take it that je suppose que ; to take sb for ou to be sth prendre qn pour qch ; what do you take me for? pour qui est-ce que tu me prends? ; what do you take this poem to mean? comment est-ce que vous interprétez ce poème? ;15 ( consider as example) prendre [person, example, case] ; take John (for example), he has brought up a family by himself prends John, il a élevé une famille tout seul ; let us ou if we take the situation in France prenons la situation en France ; take Stella, she never complains! regarde Stella, elle ne se plaint jamais! ;16 ( adopt) adopter [view, attitude, measures, steps] ; to take a soft/tough line on sb/sth adopter une attitude indulgente/sévère à l'égard de qn/qch ; to take the view ou attitude that être d'avis que, considérer que ;17 ( record) prendre [notes, statement] ; [doctor, nurse] prendre [pulse, temperature, blood pressure] ; [secretary] prendre [letter] ; to take sb's measurements ( for clothes) prendre les mesures de qn ; to take a reading lire les indications ;18 ( hold) [hall, bus] avoir une capacité de, pouvoir contenir [50 people, passengers etc] ; [tank, container] pouvoir contenir [quantity] ; the tank/bus will take… le réservoir/bus peut contenir… ; the cupboard/the suitcase won't take any more clothes il est impossible de mettre plus de vêtements dans ce placard/ cette valise ;19 ( consume) prendre [sugar, milk, pills, remedy] ; to take tea/lunch with sb GB sout prendre le thé/déjeuner avec qn ; ⇒ drug ;21 Phot prendre [photograph] ;25 ( teach) [teacher, lecturer] faire cours à [students, pupils] ; to take sb for Geography/French faire cours de géographie/de français à qn ;27 ( capture) [army, enemy] prendre [fortress, city] ; ( in chess) [player] prendre [piece] ; ( in cards) faire [trick] ; [person] remporter [prize] ; ⇒ hostage, prisoner ;28 ○ ( have sex with) prendre [woman].1 ( have desired effect) [drug] faire effet ; [dye] prendre ; ( grow successfully) [plant] prendre ;2 Fishg [fish] mordre.I'll take it from here fig je prendrai la suite ; to be on the take ○ toucher des pots-de-vin ; to take it ou a lot out of sb fatiguer beaucoup qn ; to take it upon oneself to do prendre sur soi de faire ; to take sb out of himself changer les idées à qn ; you can take it from me,… croyez-moi,…■ take aback:▶ take [sb] aback interloquer [person].■ take after:▶ take after [sb] tenir de [father, mother etc].■ take against:▶ take against [sb] prendre [qn] en grippe.■ take along:▶ take [sb/sth] along, take along [sb/sth] emporter [object] ; emmener [person].■ take apart:▶ take apart se démonter ; does it take apart? est-ce que ça se démonte? ;▶ take [sb/sth] apart1 ( separate into parts) démonter [car, machine] ;■ take aside:▶ take [sb] aside prendre [qn] à part.■ take away:▶ take [sb/sth] away, take away [sb/sth]1 ( remove) enlever, emporter [object] (from de) ; emmener [person] (from de) ; supprimer [pain, fear, grief] (from de) ; ‘two hamburgers to take away, please’ GB ‘deux hamburgers à emporter, s'il vous plaît’ ; to take away sb's appetite faire perdre l'appétit à qn ;2 fig ( diminish) that doesn't take anything away from his achievement ça n'enlève rien à ce qu'il a accompli ;3 ( subtract) soustraire [number] (from à, de) ; ten take away seven is three dix moins sept égalent trois.■ take back:▶ take [sth] back, take back [sth]▶ take [sb] back ( cause to remember) rappeler des souvenirs à [person] ; this song takes me back to my childhood cette chanson me rappelle mon enfance ;▶ take [sb/sth] back, take back [sb/sth] ( accept again) reprendre [partner, employee] ; reprendre [gift, ring] ; [shop] reprendre [goods].■ take down:▶ take [sth] down, take down [sth]2 ( lower) baisser [skirt, pants] ;3 ( dismantle) démonter [tent, scaffolding] ;4 ( write down) noter [name, statement, details].■ take hold:▶ take hold [disease, epidemic] s'installer ; [idea, ideology] se répandre ; [influence] s'accroître ; to take hold of ( grasp) prendre [object, hand] ; fig ( overwhelm) [feeling, anger] envahir [person] ; [idea] prendre [person].■ take in:▶ take [sb] in, take in [sb]1 ( deceive) tromper, abuser [person] ; he was taken in il s'est laissé abuser ; don't be taken in by appearances! ne te fie pas aux apparences! ; I wasn't taken in by him je ne me suis pas laissé prendre à son jeu ;▶ take in [sth]3 ( encompass) inclure [place, developments] ;4 ( absorb) [root] absorber [nutrients] ; [person, animal] absorber [oxygen] ; fig s'imprégner de [atmosphere] ;6 Sewing reprendre [dress, skirt etc] ;7 ( accept for payment) faire [qch] à domicile [washing, mending] ;8 ○ ( visit) aller à [play, exhibition].■ take off:▶ take off1 ( leave the ground) [plane] décoller ;3 ○ ( leave hurriedly) filer ○ ;▶ take [sth] off1 ( deduct) to take £10 off (the price) réduire le prix de 10 livres, faire une remise de 10 livres ;2 ( have as holiday) to take two days off prendre deux jours de congé ; I'm taking next week off je suis en congé la semaine prochaine ;3 ( make look younger) that hairstyle takes 15 years off you! cette coiffure te rajeunit de 15 ans! ;▶ take [sth] off, take off [sth]1 ( remove) enlever, ôter [clothing, shoes] ; enlever [lid, feet, hands] (from de) ; supprimer [dish, train] ; to take sth off the market retirer qch du marché ;2 ( amputate) amputer, couper [limb] ;3 ( withdraw) annuler [show, play] ;▶ take [sb] off, take off [sb]1 ○ ( imitate) imiter [person] ;2 ( remove) to take sb off the case [police] retirer l'affaire à qn ; to take oneself off partir, s'en aller (to à).■ take on:▶ take on ( get upset) don't take on so ( stay calm) ne t'énerve pas ; ( don't worry) ne t'en fais pas ;▶ take [sb/sth] on, take on [sb/sth]1 ( employ) embaucher, prendre [staff, worker] ;2 ( compete against) [team, player] jouer contre [team, player] ; ( fight) se battre contre [person, opponent] ; to take sb on at chess/at tennis jouer aux échecs/au tennis contre qn ;4 ( acquire) prendre [look, significance, colour, meaning].■ take out:▶ take out s'enlever ; does this take out? est-ce que ça s'enlève? ;▶ take [sb/sth] out, take out [sb/sth]1 ( remove) sortir [object] (from, of de) ; [dentist] extraire, arracher ○ [tooth] ; [doctor] enlever [appendix] ; ( from bank) retirer [money] (of de) ; take your hands out of your pockets! enlève tes mains de tes poches! ;2 ( go out with) sortir avec [person] ; to take sb out to dinner/for a walk emmener qn dîner/se promener ;3 ( eat elsewhere) emporter [fast food] ; ‘two hamburgers to take out, please!’ ‘deux hamburgers à emporter, s'il vous plaît! ;4 ( deduct) déduire [contributions, tax] (of de) ;5 ○ (kill, destroy) éliminer [person] ; détruire [installation, target] ;6 to take sth out on sb passer qch sur qn [anger, frustration] ; to take it out on sb s'en prendre à qn.■ take over:1 ( take control) (of town, country, party) [army, faction] prendre le pouvoir ; he's always trying to take over il veut toujours tout commander ;2 ( be successor) [person] prendre la suite (as comme) ; to take over from remplacer, succéder à [predecessor] ;▶ take over [sth]1 ( take control of) prendre le contrôle de [town, country] ; reprendre [business] ; shall I take over the driving for a while? veux-tu que je prenne un peu le volant? ;2 Fin racheter, prendre le contrôle de [company].■ take place avoir lieu.■ take to:▶ take to [sb/sth]1 ( develop liking for) he has really taken to her/to his new job elle/son nouvel emploi lui plaît vraiment beaucoup ;2 ( begin) to take to doing ○ se mettre à faire ; he's taken to smoking/wearing a hat il s'est mis à fumer/porter un chapeau ;3 (go) se réfugier dans [forest, hills] ; to take to one's bed se mettre au lit ; to take to the streets descendre dans la rue.■ take up:▶ take up ( continue story etc) reprendre ; to take up where sb/sth left off reprendre là où qn/qch s'était arrêté ; to take up with s'attacher à [person, group] ;▶ take up [sth]2 ( start) se mettre à [golf, guitar] ; prendre [job] ; to take up a career as an actor se lancer dans le métier d'acteur ; to take up one's duties ou responsibilities entrer dans ses fonctions ;4 ( accept) accepter [offer, invitation] relever [challenge] ; to take up sb's case Jur accepter de défendre qn ;5 to take sth up with sb soulever [qch] avec qn [matter] ;7 ( adopt) prendre [position, stance] ;▶ take [sb] up2 to take sb up on ( challenge) reprendre qn sur [point, assertion] ; ( accept) to take sb up on an invitation/an offer accepter l'invitation/l'offre de qn. -
9 course
noun1) (of ship, plane) Kurs, derchange [one's] course — (lit. or fig.) den Kurs wechseln
course [of action] — Vorgehensweise, die
the most sensible course would be to... — das Vernünftigste wäre, zu...
the course of nature/history — der Lauf der Dinge/Geschichte
run or take its course — seinen/ihren Lauf nehmen
let things take their course — den Dingen ihren Lauf lassen
off/on course — vom Kurs abgekommen/auf Kurs
2)[do something] as a matter of course — [etwas] selbstverständlich [tun]
3) (progression) Lauf, derin the course of the lesson/the day/his life — im Lauf[e] der Stunde/des Tages/seines Lebens
[golf] course — [Golf]platz, der
8) (Med.)* * *[ko:s]1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) der Kurs3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) feste Bahn4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) der Weg5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) der Lauf•- academic.ru/116900/in_the_course_of">in the course of- in due course
- of course
- off
- on course* * *[kɔ:s, AM kɔ:rs]I. nto change \course den Kurs ändernto set [a] \course for Singapore auf Singapur zusteuernto steer a \course between the islands zwischen den Inseln durchsteuernthey are steering a middle \course between communism and capitalism sie verfolgen einen gemäßigten Kurs zwischen Kommunismus und Kapitalismusto be driven off \course [vom Kurs] abgetrieben werden; ( fig) von seinen Plänen abgebracht werdenwe're on \course to finish the job by the end of the week wenn alles so weiterläuft, sind wir bis Ende der Woche mit der Arbeit fertigthey are on \course for a resounding victory sie sind auf dem Weg zu einem haushohen Siegto follow a straight/winding \course gerade/kurvig verlaufento change \course einen anderen Verlauf nehmen3. (way of acting)\course [of action] Vorgehen ntof the three \courses open to us this seems most likely to lead to success von den drei Wegen, die uns offenstehen, scheint dieser am ehesten zum Erfolg zu führenif they raise their prices we shall have to follow the same \course wenn sie ihre Preise erhöhen, werden wir das Gleiche tun müssenthe best/wisest \course das Beste/Vernünftigsteyour best \course would be to wait a week and then phone her again das Beste wäre, du würdest eine Woche warten und sie dann wieder anrufento change the \course of history den Lauf der Geschichte ändernto pervert the \course of justice den Lauf der Gerechtigkeit beeinflussen5. (during)in the \course of sth im Verlauf [o während] einer S. genin the course of his speech in seiner Redein the normal [or ordinary] \course of events normalerweisein the \course of time im Lauf[e] der Zeit6. (certainly)of \course natürlichof \course not natürlich nichtretraining \course Umschulungskurs mto go on a \course BRIT einen Kurs besuchento go away on a training \course einen Lehrgang machen8. MED\course [of treatment] Behandlung f\course of iron tablets Eisenkur fto put sb on a \course of sth jdn mit etw dat behandelngolf \course Golfplatz mobstacle \course Hindernisparcours mthe fish/meat \course der Fisch-/Fleischgangdamp-proof \course Feuchtigkeitsdämmschicht f12.▶ in due \course zu gegebener Zeit▶ to be par for the \course normal sein▶ to stay the \course [bis zum Ende] durchhaltento let nature take its \course nicht in die Natur eingreifento \course game Wild hetzenIII. vi1. (flow) strömen, fließentears were coursing down his cheeks Tränen liefen ihm über die Wangen2. HUNT an einer Hetzjagd teilnehmen* * *I [kɔːs]n1) (= direction, path of plane, ship) Kurs m; (of river) Lauf m; (fig, of illness, relationship) Verlauf m; (of history) Lauf m; (of action etc, = way of proceeding) Vorgehensweise fto be on/off course — auf Kurs sein/vom Kurs abgekommen sein
to be on course for sth (fig) — gute Aussichten auf etw (acc) haben
to let sth take or run its course — einer Sache (dat) ihren Lauf lassen, etw (acc) seinen Lauf nehmen lassen
the course of true love ne'er did run smooth (prov) — Liebe geht oft seltsame Wege (prov)
that was an unwise course of action — es war unklug, so vorzugehen
the best course (of action) would be... — das Beste wäre...
we have no other course (of action) but to... — es bleibt uns nicht anderes übrig als zu...
2)in the course of his life/the next few weeks/the meeting etc — während seines Lebens/der nächsten paar Wochen/der Versammlung etc
in the course of time/the conversation —
in the ordinary course of things, you could expect... —
See:→ due3)of course! — natürlich!, selbstverständlich!, klar! (inf)
of course I will! —
of course I'm coming — natürlich or selbstverständlich komme ich, klar, ich komme
he's rather young, of course, but... — er ist natürlich ziemlich jung, aber...
4) (SCH, UNIV) Studium nt; (= summer course etc) Kurs(us) m; (at work) Lehrgang m; (MED, of treatment) Kur fto go on a French course — einen Französischkurs( us) besuchen
a course in first aid — ein Kurs über Erste Hilfe, ein Erste-Hilfe-Kurs
a course of lectures, a lecture course — eine Vorlesungsreihe
a course of pills/treatment — eine Pillenkur/eine Behandlung
a three-course meal — ein Essen nt mit drei Gängen
8) (NAUT: sail) Untersegel ntII1. vt (HUNT)hare, stag hetzen, jagen2. vi2) (HUNT fig) hetzen, jagen* * *course [kɔː(r)s]A s1. a) Fahrt f, Reise fb) Lauf m, Weg m, (eingeschlagene) Richtung:keep to one’s course beharrlich seinen Weg verfolgen (a. fig)2. FLUG, SCHIFF Kurs m:course made good FLUG richtiger Kurs;on (off) course (nicht) auf Kurs;be on course for zusteuern auf (akk) (a. fig);be on course to do sth fig auf dem besten Weg sein, etwas zu tun;change one’s course seinen Kurs ändern (a. fig);stand upon the course den Kurs halten;steer a course einen Kurs steuern (a. fig);course correction Kurskorrektur f;course recorder Kursschreiber m;course-setting device Kursgeber m3. fig Kurs m, Weg m, Methode f, Verfahren n:adopt a new course einen neuen Kurs oder Weg einschlagen;4. Verhaltens-, Lebensweise f:(evil) courses üble Gewohnheiten5. (zurückgelegter) Weg, Strecke f7. (Ver)Lauf m (zeitlich):in (the) course of time im Laufe der Zeit8. Lebenslauf m, -bahn f, Karriere fcourse umg, of course natürlich, selbstverständlich; he’s very generous, but of course he’s got lots of money aber er hat natürlich auch jede Menge Geld;the course of events der Gang der Ereignisse, der Lauf der Dinge;the course of nature der natürliche Verlauf der Dinge;the course of a disease der Verlauf einer Krankheit;the course of history der Lauf der Geschichte;the sickness will take its course die Krankheit wird ihren Lauf nehmen;let nature take its course der Natur ihren Lauf lassen;10. üblicher Gang oder Verlauf:11. (Reihen-, Aufeinander)Folge f12. Turnus m, regelmäßiger Wechsel (der Dienstzeiten etc)13. Gang m (Teil einer Speisenfolge):a four-course meal eine Mahlzeit mit vier Gängen14. Zyklus m, Reihe f, Folge f:a course of lectures eine VortragsreiheGerman course Deutschkurs;course for beginners Anfängerkurs;course of study UNIVa) Kurs,b) Lehrplan m;16. MED Kur f:17. WIRTSCH obs (Geld-, Wechsel) Kurs m18. WIRTSCH Marktlage f, Tendenz f19. SCHIFF unteres großes Segel20. ARCH Lage f, Schicht f (Ziegel etc):course of archstones Wölbschicht22. pl PHYSIOL Menstruation f, Periode f, Regel f23. HIST Gang m (im Turnier etc)24. GEOL Streichen n (Lagerstätte)course of ore Erzgang26. TECH Bahn f, Strich m, Schlag mB v/t2. Wild, besonders Hasen (mit Hunden) hetzenC v/i1. rennen, eilen, jagen, stürmen:course through sth fig etwas durcheilen2. strömen (Tränen etc):tears coursed down her cheeks Tränen liefen ihr über die Wangen* * *noun1) (of ship, plane) Kurs, derchange [one's] course — (lit. or fig.) den Kurs wechseln
course [of action] — Vorgehensweise, die
the most sensible course would be to... — das Vernünftigste wäre, zu...
the course of nature/history — der Lauf der Dinge/Geschichte
run or take its course — seinen/ihren Lauf nehmen
off/on course — vom Kurs abgekommen/auf Kurs
2)[do something] as a matter of course — [etwas] selbstverständlich [tun]
3) (progression) Lauf, derin the course of the lesson/the day/his life — im Lauf[e] der Stunde/des Tages/seines Lebens
4) (of river etc.) Lauf, der5) (of meal) Gang, der[golf] course — [Golf]platz, der
go to or attend/do a course in something — einen Kurs in etwas (Dat.) besuchen/machen
8) (Med.)* * *(education) n.Bahn -en f.Kurs -e m.Lauf -e m.Lehrgang -¨e m.Richtung -en f. -
10 course
ko:s1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) curso2) (a division or part of a meal: Now we've had the soup, what's (for) the next course?) plato3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) campo, pista4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) curso5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) curso6) (a way (of action): What's the best course of action in the circumstances?) camino, modo de proceder•- in due course
- of course
- off
- on course
course n1. curso2. platofirst course, main course and dessert primer plato, segundo plato y postre3. rumboof course claro / desde luego / por supuestotr[kɔːs]3 (way of acting, plan of action) plan nombre masculino de acción, línea de acción■ what courses are open to us? ¿qué opciones tenemos?4 (development, progress) curso, marcha5 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL (year-long) curso; (short) cursillo; (series) ciclo; (at university) carrera; (individual subject) asignatura6 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL serie nombre femenino, tanda7 (of meal) plato9 (of bricks) hilada1 correr, fluir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin due course a su debido tiempoof course claro, desde luego, por supuesto, naturalmente■ yes, of course! ¡claro que sí!■ of course not! ¡claro que no!to be on course (ship, plane) seguir el rumbo 2 (plan, company, etc) ir encaminado,-a, llevar camino ( for, de)■ the government is on course for trouble with the unions el gobierno lleva camino de tener problemas con los sindicatosto be off course perder el rumbo, desviarse del rumboto change course cambiar de rumboto set course for poner rumbo ato take its course / run its course seguir su cursocourse of treatment SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL tratamientofirst course primer plato, entrante nombre masculinorefresher course SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL cursillo de reciclajesecond course segundo platosweet course postre nombre masculinocourse n1) progress: curso m, transcurso mto run its course: seguir su curso2) direction: rumbo m (de un avión), derrota f, derrotero m (de un barco)3) path, way: camino m, vía fcourse of action: línea de conducta4) : plato m (de una cena)the main course: el plato principal5) : curso m (académico)6)of course : desde luego, por supuestoyes, of course!: ¡claro que sí!n.• plato s.m.n.• asignatura s.f.• camino s.m.• carrera s.f.• corriente s.m.• curso s.m.• derrota s.f.• pista s.f.• rumbo s.m.• sentido s.m.• transcurso s.m.• trayecto s.m.• trayectoria s.f.v.• correr v.• perseguir v.
I kɔːrs, kɔːs1)b) ( way of proceeding)the only course open to us — el único camino que tenemos, nuestra única opción
c) ( progress) (no pl)in the normal course of events — normalmente, en circunstancias normales
in o during the course of our conversation — en el curso or transcurso de nuestra conversación
to run o take its course — seguir* su curso
2)of course — claro, desde luego, por supuesto
am I invited? - of course you are! — ¿estoy invitado? - claro or desde luego or por supuesto que sí!
I'm not always right, of course — claro que no siempre tengo razón
3) (Aviat, Naut) rumbo mto set course for — poner* rumbo a
to go off course — desviarse* de rumbo
4)a) ( Educ) curso mcourse IN/ON something — curso de/sobre algo
to take o (BrE also) do a course — hacer* un curso
to go on a course — ir* a hacer un curso; (before n)
coursework — trabajo m
b) ( Med)5) ( part of a meal) plato mmain course — plato principal or fuerte or (Ven) central
as a o for the first course — de primer plato, de entrada
6) ( Sport) ( racecourse) hipódromo m, pista f (de carreras); ( golf course) campo m or (CS tb) cancha f (de golf)to last o stay the course — ( persist to the end) aguantar hasta el final
II
intransitive verb ( flow swiftly) (liter)[kɔːs]1. N1) (=route, direction) [of ship, plane] rumbo m; [of river] curso m; [of planet] órbita f•
to change course — (lit) cambiar de rumbothe government has changed course on Europe — el gobierno ha dado un nuevo rumbo or giro a su política con respecto a Europa
•
to be/go off course — (lit, fig) haberse desviado/desviarse de su rumbo•
we are on course for victory — vamos bien encaminados para la victoria•
to plot a course (for Jamaica) — trazar el rumbo (para ir a Jamaica)collision•
to set (a) course for — (Naut) poner rumbo a2) (=line of action)the best course would be to... — lo mejor sería...
•
we have to decide on the best course of action — tenemos que decidir cuáles son las mejores medidas a tomar•
it's the only course left open to him — es la única opción que le queda3) (=process) curso mit changed the course of history/of her life — cambió el curso de la historia/de su vida
•
in the course of, in the course of my work — en el cumplimiento de mi trabajoin the course of conversation — en el curso or transcurso de la conversación
in or during the course of the next few days — en el curso de los próximos días
due 1., 3), event, matter 1., 5)in or during the course of the journey — durante el viaje
4)• of course — claro, desde luego, por supuesto, cómo no (esp LAm), sí pues (S. Cone)
of course! I should have known — ¡pero si está claro! me lo tenía que haber imaginado
"can I have a drink?" - "of course you can" — -¿puedo tomar algo de beber? -claro or desde luego or por supuesto que sí
I've read about her in the papers, of course — por supuesto, la conozco de los periódicos
of course, I may be wrong — claro que puedo estar confundido
of course not! — (answering) ¡claro que no!, ¡por supuesto que no!
"can I go?" - "of course not or of course you can't" — -¿puedo ir? -claro que no or ni hablar or por supuesto que no
5) (Scol, Univ) curso m•
to go on a course — ir a hacer un curso•
a course in business administration — un curso de administración de empresas•
to take or do a course in or on sth — hacer un curso de algo6) (Med) (=regimen)she was put on a course of steroids — le recetaron esteroides, le pusieron un tratamiento a base de esteroides
7) (Sport) (=distance) recorrido m; (=surface) pista f; (=racecourse) hipódromo mgolf course — campo m or (S. Cone) cancha f (de golf)
- stay the courseobstacle8) (Culin) plato m•
a three-course meal — una comida de tres platos9) (Naut) (=sail) vela f mayor10) (Constr) (=layer) [of bricks] hilada f2.VI [water, air] correr; [tears] rodar; [sweat] caer; (fig) [emotion] invadirrage/relief coursed through him — le invadió la ira/una sensación de alivio
3.VT (Hunting) † cazar4.CPDcourse book N — manual m (del curso)
course fees N — derechos mpl de matrícula
course requirements NPL — estudios previos requeridos para poder realizar determinado curso
course work N — trabajos mpl (para clase)
* * *
I [kɔːrs, kɔːs]1)b) ( way of proceeding)the only course open to us — el único camino que tenemos, nuestra única opción
c) ( progress) (no pl)in the normal course of events — normalmente, en circunstancias normales
in o during the course of our conversation — en el curso or transcurso de nuestra conversación
to run o take its course — seguir* su curso
2)of course — claro, desde luego, por supuesto
am I invited? - of course you are! — ¿estoy invitado? - claro or desde luego or por supuesto que sí!
I'm not always right, of course — claro que no siempre tengo razón
3) (Aviat, Naut) rumbo mto set course for — poner* rumbo a
to go off course — desviarse* de rumbo
4)a) ( Educ) curso mcourse IN/ON something — curso de/sobre algo
to take o (BrE also) do a course — hacer* un curso
to go on a course — ir* a hacer un curso; (before n)
coursework — trabajo m
b) ( Med)5) ( part of a meal) plato mmain course — plato principal or fuerte or (Ven) central
as a o for the first course — de primer plato, de entrada
6) ( Sport) ( racecourse) hipódromo m, pista f (de carreras); ( golf course) campo m or (CS tb) cancha f (de golf)to last o stay the course — ( persist to the end) aguantar hasta el final
II
intransitive verb ( flow swiftly) (liter) -
11 action
noun1) (doing something) Handeln, dastake action — Schritte od. etwas unternehmen
put a plan into action — einen Plan in die Tat umsetzen
be/be put out of action — außer Betrieb sein/gesetzt werden
a film full of action — ein Film mit viel Handlung
2) (effect)3) (act) Tat, diewhere the action is — (coll.) wo was los ist (ugs.)
5) (legal process) [Gerichts]verfahren, dasbring an action against somebody — eine Klage od. ein Verfahren gegen jemanden anstrengen
he died in action — er ist [im Kampf] gefallen
7) (movement) Bewegung, die* * *['ækʃən]1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) das Handeln2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) die Bewegung3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) Klage4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) die Handlung5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) das Gefecht•- academic.ru/116764/in_action">in action- out of action* * *ac·tion[ˈækʃən]nwhat we need is \action wir brauchen Tatenwe need firm \action wir müssen entschlossen vorgehenonly decisive \action will stop the crisis from escalating nur ein entschlossenes Vorgehen wird eine Eskalation der Krise verhindernso, what's the plan of \action? wie sieht also der Plan aus?come on lazy things, let's see some \action [around here]! ( fam) auf, ihr Faulpelze, legt euch ins Zeug! famwhat [kind of] \action is necessary to reduce unemployment? wie kann man die Arbeitslosigkeit senken?course of \action Vorgehensweise fcould you tell me what the best course of \action is? wie soll ich Ihrer Meinung nach am besten vorgehen?freedom of \action Handlungsfreiheit fa man/woman of \action ein Mann/eine Frau der Tatprompt \action promptes Handelnto be out of \action außer Gefecht seinto come into \action in die Tat umgesetzt werdento put sth into \action etw in die Tat umsetzento put sb out of \action jdn außer Gefecht setzento take \action handeln, etwas unternehmenno \action was taken es wurde nichts unternommenwe must take \action to deal with the problem wir müssen etwas unternehmen, um mit dem Problem fertig zu werdenin \action in Aktionyou're responsible for your own \actions now du bist jetzt selbst für das, was du tust, verantwortlichyour \action in releasing the caged animals was highly irresponsible es war höchst unverantwortlich von Ihnen, die eingesperrten Tiere freizulassenthe [main] \action die [Haupt]handlunglights, camera, \action! Beleuchtung, Kamera und Action!his films have a lot of \action and not much dialogue seine Filme sind voller Action und arm an Dialogento be missing in \action vermisst seinto be in \action im Einsatz seinto be destroyed by enemy \action durch Feindeinwirkung zerstört werdento go into \action ins Gefecht ziehento be killed in \action fallento see \action im Einsatz sein7. no pllet's go where the \action is lass uns hingehen, wo was los ist famI'll say the words and you can mime the \actions ich spreche den Text und du kannst die Bewegungen dazu machenthe fibres are broken down by chemical \action die Fasern werden durch chemische Vorgänge zersetztto be out of \action außer Betrieb seinto put sth out of \action etw außer Betrieb setzenin \action in Betriebhe's got a very awkward bowling \action er verfügt über einen eigenartigen Wurfstilclass \action Gruppenklage fcourt \action Prozess m\action for damages Schadenersatzklage f\action in personam/rem obligatorische/dingliche Klage fachspr\action in tort Schadenersatzklage fto bring an \action [for sth] against sb gegen jdn Klage [wegen einer S. gen] erheben, jdn [wegen einer S. gen] verklagento bring an \action for damages against sb jdn auf Schadenersatz verklagento take [industrial] \action streiken15.▶ the wheels of bureaucracy creaked into \action esp BRIT ( hum) die Mühlen der Bürokratie setzten sich langsam in Bewegung* * *['kSən]nto take action — etwas or Schritte unternehmen
have you taken any action on his letter? — haben Sie auf seinen Brief hin irgendetwas or irgendwelche Schritte unternommen?
course of action — Vorgehen nt
"action" (on office tray) — "zur Bearbeitung"
no further action — keine weiteren Maßnahmen; (label on file etc) abgeschlossen
the action of the play/novel takes place... — das Stück/der Roman spielt...
2) (= deed) Tat fhis first action was to phone me to suit the action to the word — als Erstes rief er mich an dem Wort die Tat folgen lassen, sein Wort in die Tat umsetzen
3)he's been out of action since he broke his leg — er ist nicht mehr in Aktion gewesen or war nicht mehr einsatzfähig, seit er sich das Bein gebrochen hat
he needs prodding into action — man muss ihm immer erst einen Stoß geben
there's no action in this film — in dem Film passiert nichts, dem Film fehlt die Action (inf)
to go where the action is (inf) — hingehen, wo was los ist (inf)
that's where the action is (inf) — da ist was los (inf)
5) (MIL) (= fighting) Aktionen pl; (= battle) Kampf m, Gefecht nt6) (= way of operating) (of machine) Arbeitsweise f; (of piano etc) Mechanik f; (of watch, gun) Mechanismus m; (= way of moving) (of athlete etc) Bewegung f; (of horse) Aktion f7) (ESP CHEM, PHYS: effect) Wirkung f (on auf +acc)9) (FIN inf)a piece or slice of the action — ein Stück nt aus dem Kuchen (sl)
* * *action [ˈækʃn] s1. a) Handeln, Handlung f, Maßnahme(n) f(pl), Tat f, Aktion f:man of action Mann m der Tat;full of action aktiv;bring into action ins Spiel bringen, einsetzen;call into action auf den Plan rufen;come into action in Aktion treten;put into action in die Tat umsetzen;see sb in action jemanden in Aktion sehen;actions speak louder than words Taten zählen mehr als Worte;take action Maßnahmen treffen, Schritte unternehmen, handeln;we must take action before it is too late wir müssen etwas unternehmen, bevor es zu spät ist;the police took no action die Polizei griff nicht ein;take action against vorgehen gegen ( → 12);course of action Handlungs-, Vorgehensweise f;for further action zur weiteren Veranlassungb) Handlung f, engS. Action f:there is no action in this play in diesem Stück tut sich oder passiert nichts;where the action is sl wo sich alles abspielt; wo was los ist; if you are interested in good food, Paris is where the action is musst du unbedingt nach Paris fahren2. auch PHYSIOL, TECH Tätigkeit f, Funktion f, Gang m (einer Maschine), Funktionieren n (eines Mechanismus):action of the heart Herztätigkeit, -funktion;action (of the bowels) Stuhlgang m;in action TECH in Betrieb, im Einsatz;put in action in Gang oder in Betrieb setzen;be out of action außer Betrieb sein ( → 13);put out of action außer Betrieb setzen ( → 13)3. a) TECH Mechanismus m, Werk nb) Arbeitsweise fa) (Ein)Wirkung f, Wirksamkeit f, Einfluss m:the action of this acid on metal die Einwirkung dieser Säure auf Metall;action of presence Kontaktwirkungb) Vorgang m, Prozess m5. Handlung f (eines Dramas etc):the action of the play takes place in das Stück spielt in (dat);the action takes place in London Ort der Handlung ist London6. KUNSTa) Bewegung f, Aktion f:b) Stellung f, Haltung f (einer Figur auf einem Bild)7. Bewegung f, Gangart f (eines Pferdes)8. Vortrag(sweise) m(f), Ausdruck m (eines Schauspielers)9. fig Benehmen n, Führung f, Haltung f10. SOZIOL Umwelteinflüsse pl11. WIRTSCH Preisbewegung f, Konjunktur(verlauf) f(m)12. JUR Klage f, Prozess m, (Rechts-, Gerichts)Verfahren n:action for annulment Nichtigkeitsklage;action for damages Schadenersatzklage;bring ( oder file, institute) an action against sb, take action against sb jemanden verklagen, gegen jemanden Klage erheben oder ein Gerichtsverfahren einleiten ( → 1); → debt 2, detinue, trespass B 5, trover 213. MIL Gefecht n, Gefechts-, Kampfhandlung f, Unternehmen n, Einsatz m:killed (missing, wounded) in action gefallen (vermisst, verwundet);go into action eingreifen;be out of action außer Gefecht sein (a. fig)( → 2);he saw action er war im Einsatz oder an der Front14. POL etc USa) Beschluss m, Entscheidung fb) Maßnahme(n) f(pl)15. MUS, TECHa) (Spiel)Mechanik fb) Traktur f (der Orgel)* * *noun1) (doing something) Handeln, dastake action — Schritte od. etwas unternehmen
be/be put out of action — außer Betrieb sein/gesetzt werden
2) (effect)3) (act) Tat, diewhere the action is — (coll.) wo was los ist (ugs.)
5) (legal process) [Gerichts]verfahren, dasbring an action against somebody — eine Klage od. ein Verfahren gegen jemanden anstrengen
he died in action — er ist [im Kampf] gefallen
7) (movement) Bewegung, die* * *n.Akt -e m.Aktion -en f.Arbeitsgang m.Gang ¨-e m.Handlung -en f.Prozess -e m.Tat -en f.Wirkung -en f. -
12 course
{kɔ:s}
I. 1. курс (и на планета), движение, течение (и на река), посока
to enter on the/to start on a COURSE of тръгвам по пътя на
to keep/hold one's COURSE държа курс, не се отклонявам от пътя си
2. ход, вървеж, развитие, течение
the COURSE of events ходът/развитието на събитията
to let things take/run their COURSE оставям нещата да се развиват сами/по реда си
to let the law take its COURSE оставям правосъдието да си каже думата
the COURSE of life земният път, линията на живота
the COURSE of nature законът на природата, естественият ход на нещата
in COURSE of construction в строеж
in the COURSE of в течение на, през време на
in the COURSE of time с течение на времето
in due COURSE своевременно, когато трябва, когато му дойде времето
matter of COURSE нещо, което се разбира от само себе си, нещо естествено/в реда на нещата
in the ordinary COURSE of events/things обикновено, нормално, като нещо напълно естествено
of COURSE разбира се, естествено
3. ред, постепенност
in COURSE поред
4. линия на поведение, политика, начин на действие
to enter on the/to start on a COURSE of тръгвам по пътя на
to shape one's COURSE определям поведението си
to stay the COURSE следвам пътя си докрай, не се отказвам, сп. издържам до финала
to steer/tread a middle COURSE държа среден курс, избягвам крайностите
to steer/tread a steady COURSE вървя неотклонно по пътя си, водя твърда политика
to take one's own COURSE вървя по собствен път, имам своя собствена линия на поведение, осланям се само на себе си
to take a drastic COURSE вземам строги/решителни мерки, постъпвам/действувам сурово/решително
to take to evil COURSEs тръгвам по лош път
5. (учебен) курс
COURSE of lectures (курс) лекции
COURSE of study учене, следване
6. лекуване, лечение, серия (нагревки, инжекции и пр.)
7. блюдо, ястие, ядене
three-COURSE lunch обед с три блюда (супа, ядене, десерт)
8. сп. писта, хиподрум, игрище за голф
9. корито (на река и пр.), поток
10. стр. хоризонтален ред на зидария
11. рудна жила, въглищен пласт
12. мин. галерия
13. мор. долно платно
14. рl мензис, менструация
COURSE of exchange валутен курс
to walk over the COURSE спечелвам лесно победа
II. 1. ходя на лов с кучета, гоня, преследвам (дивеч за куче)
2. бягам, тичам, тека (и за сълзи), движа се, циркулирам (за кръв)
3. препускам (за кон), пускам (куче по дивеч)* * *{kъ:s} n 1. курс ( и на планета), движение, течение (и на река(2) {kъ:s} v 1. ходя на лов с кучета; гоня, преследвам (дивеч* * *ход; циркулирам; ядене; ястие; тичам; тека; течение; ред; постепенност; поток; писта; посока; пласт; блюдо; бягам; вървеж; галерия; развитие; движение; държане; курс; насока;* * *1. (учебен) курс 2. 1 pl мензис, менструация 3. 1 мин. галерия 4. 1 мор. долно платно 5. 1 рудна жила, въглищен пласт 6. course of exchange валутен курс 7. course of lectures (курс) лекции 8. course of study учене, следване 9. i. курс (и на планета), движение, течение (и на река), посока 10. ii. ходя на лов с кучета, гоня, преследвам (дивеч за куче) 11. in course of construction в строеж 12. in course поред 13. in due course своевременно, когато трябва, когато му дойде времето 14. in the course of time с течение на времето 15. in the course of в течение на, през време на 16. in the ordinary course of events/things обикновено, нормално, като нещо напълно естествено 17. matter of course нещо, което се разбира от само себе си, нещо естествено/в реда на нещата 18. of course разбира се, естествено 19. the course of events ходът/развитието на събитията 20. the course of life земният път, линията на живота 21. the course of nature законът на природата, естественият ход на нещата 22. three-course lunch обед с три блюда (супа, ядене, десерт) 23. to enter on the/to start on a course of тръгвам по пътя на 24. to keep/hold one's course държа курс, не се отклонявам от пътя си 25. to let the law take its course оставям правосъдието да си каже думата 26. to let things take/run their course оставям нещата да се развиват сами/по реда си 27. to shape one's course определям поведението си 28. to stay the course следвам пътя си докрай, не се отказвам, сп. издържам до финала 29. to steer/tread a middle course държа среден курс, избягвам крайностите 30. to steer/tread a steady course вървя неотклонно по пътя си, водя твърда политика 31. to take a drastic course вземам строги/решителни мерки, постъпвам/действувам сурово/решително 32. to take one's own course вървя по собствен път, имам своя собствена линия на поведение, осланям се само на себе си 33. to take to evil courses тръгвам по лош път 34. to walk over the course спечелвам лесно победа 35. блюдо, ястие, ядене 36. бягам, тичам, тека (и за сълзи), движа се, циркулирам (за кръв) 37. корито (на река и пр.), поток 38. лекуване, лечение, серия (нагревки, инжекции и пр.) 39. линия на поведение, политика, начин на действие 40. препускам (за кон), пускам (куче по дивеч) 41. ред, постепенност 42. сп. писта, хиподрум, игрище за голф 43. стр. хоризонтален ред на зидария 44. ход, вървеж, развитие, течение* * *course[kɔ:s] I. n 1. курс, път (и на планета), движение, течение (и на река), посока, насока; the plane was off \course самолетът се отклони от курса си; the \course of history ходът на историята; to enter on the ( start on a) \course of поемам по пътя на, тръгвам по пътя на; to be on the \course for на път съм да (постигна нещо), предстои ми; to lay ( set) a \course мор. определям курс ( for); to let things take their \course оставям нещата да се развиват сами; отпускам му края; to run ( take) o.'s \course следвам естествения си път на развитие; продължавам без прекъсване, изминавам пътя си; вървя по реда си; to shape o.'s \course държа курс (прен.); to stay the \course следвам пътя си докрай; не се отказвам; to steer ( tread) a middle \course държа среден курс, избягвам крайностите; to steer ( tread) a steady \course следвам неотклонно избрания път; провеждам твърда политика; 2. ход, вървеж, развитие, течение; a \course of action курс на действие, линия на поведение; the \course of nature закон на природата, естественото развитие на нещата; in the \course of в течение на; по време на; in due \course своевременно, когато трябва, когато му дойде времето, както му е редът; a matter of \course нещо, което се разбира от само себе си и е в реда на нещата; of \course разбира се; 3. ред, постепенност; in \course по ред; 4. линия на поведение, политика; начин на действие; what \courses are open to us? какви са алтернативите ни за действие? 5. учебен курс (in); \course of study учене; refresher \course опреснителен курс; sandwich \course курс на обучение във ВУЗ, при което редовните занятия и производствената практика се редуват през семестър; off-the-job \course курс с откъсване от производството; to follow ( run) \courses следвам (водя) курсове; 6. лекуване; \course of X-ray treatments нагревки; a \course of antibiotics серия антибиотици; 7. блюдо; a dinner of three \courses обед от три блюда; 8. писта; хиподрум (и race-\course); 9. корито на поток; поток (и water-\course); 10. строит. ред (пласт) тухли, камъни и пр.; 11. мор. долно платно; 12. рудна жила, каменовъглен пласт; 13. мин. галерия; 14. pl държание, поведение; 15. pl менструация, мензис; • \course of action начин на действие; воен. ход на сражение; \course of exchange валутен курс; II. v 1. ходя на лов (с кучета); гоня, преследвам (дивеч - за кучета); 2. бягам, тичам; тека (и за сълзи), циркулирам, движа се (за кръв); tears \coursed down her cheeks по бузите ѝ се стичаха сълзи; 3. препускам ( кон), пускам ( куче) да бяга. -
13 course
ko:s1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) kurs; kur2) (a division or part of a meal: Now we've had the soup, what's (for) the next course?) rett3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) bane4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) bane, kurs, rute5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) løp, gang6) (a way (of action): What's the best course of action in the circumstances?) vei, kurs, forløp•- in due course
- of course
- off
- on coursebane--------kurs--------naturlig--------naturligvis--------tallerkenIsubst. \/kɔːs\/1) bane, løp, leie2) retning, rute, kurs (sjøfart, luftfart)3) ( overført) vei, utvei, mulighet• what are the courses open to us?4) forløp, løp, gang5) kurs, studium6) serie, rekke, følge7) ( matlaging) rett8) ( medisin) kur, behandling9) ( handel) kurs• what's the current course of exchange?12) (tømrerfag, murerfag) forband13) jakt (spesielt harejakt med greyhound)14) ( håndarbeid) maskerekkea matter of course en selvfølgelig ting, noe selvsagt, en naturlig sak, noe som sier seg selvby course of ifølgechange one's course endre kurscourse of action fremgangsmåtethe course of events tingenes forløpcourse of law lovens gangcourse of life livsløp, levnetsløp, levnetsbane vandel, livsførselthe course of the river elveløpet, elvens løp elveleietcourse of treatment kur, behandlingfor a course of years i en årrekkehold one's course holde retningen, holde kursenin (the) course of under, i løpet avin (the) course of time i tidens løp, i årenes løp fra år til annet med årenein the course of nature etter naturens gangin due course (of time) når tiden er inne, når den tid kommer, i rett tidin the ordinary course of things eller in the natural course of events under normale omstendigheter, under normale forholdkeep one's course holde kursenof course selvfølgelig, naturligvis, selvsagt, joof course! det er klart!, så klart!, ja visst!off course ute av kursstand a course ( sjøfart) holde en kurstake a dangerous course slå inn på en farlig vei ta en farlig vendingtake a normal course forløpe normalt, få et normalt forløptake\/run its (own) course gå sin (egen) gang, gå sin egen vei, følge sitt eget hodeIIverb \/kɔːs\/1) ( jakt og overført) jage, forfølge2) ( mest poetisk) løpe, renne, flomme, strømme, renne over, løpe gjennom3) ( om hund) la løpe, bruke til jakt4) ( bygg) legge i skift (murstein e.l.)course down løpe ned, renne utforcourse through gjennomløpe, gjennomstrømme, renne gjennom -
14 take
I [teɪk]1) cinem. ripresa f.2) (catch) (of fish) pesca f.; (of game) carniere m.••II 1. [teɪk]to be on the take — colloq. prendere bustarelle
1) (take hold of) prendere [object, money]to take sb. by the hand — prendere qcn. per (la) mano
to take sth. out of — tirare fuori qcs. da [ box]
to take a knife to sb. — vibrare coltellate contro qcn
I'll take some apples, please — vorrei delle mele, per favore
3) (carry along) portare [ object]to take sb. sth. to take sth. to sb. portare qcs. a qcn.; to take the car to the garage portare la macchina dal meccanico; did he take an umbrella (with him)? — ha preso l'ombrello?
4) (accompany, lead)to take sb. to school — accompagnare qcn. a scuola
you can't take him anywhere! — scherz. non si può andare in giro con uno così!
7) (accept) [ machine] prendere [ coin]; [ shop] accettare [ credit card]; [ person] accettare, prendere [ bribe]; prendere [patients, pupils]; accettare [ job]; prendere [ phone call]; sopportare [pain, criticism]; accettare [ punishment]he can't take a joke — non accetta le battute, non sta allo scherzo
8) (require) [activity, course of action] richiedere [skill, courage]9) ling. reggere [object, case]10) (react to)to take sth. well, badly, seriously — prendere qcs. bene, male, sul serio
11) (adopt) adottare [measures, steps]12) (assume)to take sb. for o to be sth. prendere qcn. per; what do you take me for? per chi mi prendi? what do you take this poem to mean? — che significato dai a questa poesia?
13) (consider) fare [ example]; prendere (in esempio) [person, case]take John (for example),... — prendi John (per esempio)
14) (record) prendere [ notes]; prendere nota di [ statement]; misurare [temperature, blood pressure]; prendere, sentire [ pulse]to take sb.'s measurements — (for clothes) prendere le misure a qcn
15) (hold) [hall, bus, tank, container] (potere) contenere16) (wear) (in clothes) portare, avere [ size]to take a size 4 — (in shoes) portare il 37
17) fot. prendere, fare [ photograph]19) scol. univ. (study) studiare, prendere [ subject]; seguire [ course]; prendere [ lessons] (in di); (sit) dare [ exam]; fare [ test]; (teach) [ teacher] fare lezione a [ students]to take sb. for French — fare lezione di francese a qcn
20) (officiate at) [ priest] celebrare [ service]21) (capture) [ army] prendere, espugnare [fortress, city]; (in chess) [ player] mangiare [ piece]; (in cards) [ person] prendere, vincere [ prize]2.verbo intransitivo (pass. took; p.pass. taken) (have desired effect) [ drug] fare effetto; [ dye] prendere; (grow successfully) [ plant] attecchire- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to take it o a lot out of sb. chiedere tanto a qcn.; to take it upon oneself to do farsi carico di fare; to take sb. out of himself fare distrarre o divertire qcn.; you can take it from me,... — credimi
* * *(to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) prendere/tenere in ostaggio* * *take /teɪk/n.1 il prendere; presa2 quantità di selvaggina (di pesce, ecc.) presa; carniere (fig.): It was an excellent take, siamo tornati (sono tornati, ecc.) col carniere pieno; a great take of fish, una pesca eccezionale4 (cinem., TV) ripresa5 (fam.) guadagno; profitto; ricavo8 (fam.) bustarella; pizzo; tangente● (fam.) to be on the take, prendere la bustarella (o il pizzo); farsi corrompere.♦ (to) take /teɪk/A v. t.1 prendere; pigliare; afferrare; cogliere, sorprendere; catturare; conquistare, impadronirsi di; conquistare; guadagnare; ricevere; comprare; sottrarre; togliere; rubare: Will you take a glass of wine?, prendi (o vuoi) un bicchiere di vino?; to take st. (up) with one's hands, prendere qc. con le mani; to take sb. 's hand, prendere (o afferrare) la mano a q.; Let me take your coat!, posso prenderti il cappotto? ( lo metto a posto io, ecc.); I took the flat for a year, presi l'appartamento (in affitto) per un anno; Take what you like, piglia quello che vuoi!; He was taken in the act, è stato colto (o preso) in flagrante; The fortress was taken by the enemy, la fortezza fu conquistata (o presa) dal nemico; to take a Senate seat, conquistare un seggio al Senato (in Italia, ecc.); He takes three hundred pounds a month, guadagna (o prende) trecento sterline al mese; The thief took all the silver, il ladro ha rubato tutta l'argenteria; The shopkeeper took 10 p off the price, il negoziante tolse dieci penny dal prezzo; We take two newspapers daily, compriamo due giornali tutti i giorni2 prendere con sé; portare via; portare; condurre; accompagnare: Take your umbrella with you, prenditi l'ombrello!; Take these parcels to the post office, will you?, mi porti questi pacchi alla posta?; This path will take you to the river, questo sentiero ti porterà al fiume; I took my guest home, accompagnai a casa l'ospite; Take the children for a walk, porta i bambini a fare una passeggiata! NOTA D'USO: - to bring o to take?-3 prendere; accettare; assumere; accollarsi: Do you take credit cards?, accettate le carte di credito?; DIALOGO → - Paying 1- Which credit cards do you take?, quali carte di credito accettate?; to take holy orders, prendere gli ordini sacri; to take one's degree, prendere la laurea; They won't take our advice, non accettano i nostri consigli; He took the job, ha accettato il posto; They cannot take defeat, non riescono ad accettare la sconfitta; to take the blame, accollarsi (o assumersi) la colpa4 prendere; assumere; ingerire: to take a medicine, prendere una medicina; to take one's meals at a restaurant, prendere i pasti (o mangiare) al ristorante; to take drugs, assumere droga; drogarsi5 prendere; prendere in esame; considerare; giudicare; ritenere; reputare; valutare; supporre: to take sb. at his word, prendere q. in parola; to take st. as done, considerare qc. come già fatto; to take sb. as a swindler, prendere q. per un imbroglione; Let's take John, for instance, prendiamo John, per esempio; to take sb. at his face value, valutare q. per quello che sembra; I take it you're the person in charge here, se non sbaglio è lei che comanda qui; DIALOGO → - Wedding- I take it she said yes then?, suppongo che abbia detto di sì, quindi6 comprendere, intendere: Do you take my meaning?, intendi quel che voglio dire?8 fare: to take a walk [a bath], fare una passeggiata [un bagno]; to take a nap, fare un sonnellino; to take a picture (o a photograph) fare una fotografia; to take an exam, fare (o dare, sostenere) un esame; (stat.) to take a census, fare un censimento; The horse took the jump, il cavallo ha fatto il salto ( non ha rifiutato l'ostacolo)9 attirare; attrarre; trasportare (fig.); incantare; cattivarsi; affascinare: I was not much taken by ( o with) his behaviour, sono stato tutt'altro che attratto dal suo comportamento; This author takes his readers with him, quest'autore affascina (o trasporta) i lettori10 (spesso impers.) impiegare; metterci; volerci; richiedere; occorrere: I took three days to finish my work, impiegai tre giorni per finire il mio lavoro; DIALOGO → - Building work- The builders said the job would take six to eight weeks, max, i muratori dicono che per i lavori ci vorranno da sei a otto settimane al massimo; How long did it take you to go there?, quanto tempo ci hai messo per andare là?; These things take time, ci vuol tempo per queste cose; It takes a lot of patience, ci vuole molta pazienza15 (gramm.) reggere; prendere: Transitive verbs take a direct object, i verbi transitivi reggono il complemento oggetto17 misurare; rilevare; prendere: to take sb. 's temperature, misurare la temperatura (fam.: la febbre) a q.19 ( di un recipiente, un locale, un veicolo) contenere; portare: This bottle only takes half a litre, questa bottiglia contiene solo mezzo litro; The hall can take 200 people, la sala può contenere 200 persone; The coach takes (up) 50 passengers, il pullman porta 50 passeggeri20 tirare, sferrare; dare: to take a shot at a bird, tirare un colpo (o sparare) a un uccello; to take a punch at sb., tirare (o sferrare) un pugno a q.21 portare ( una misura d'indumento): What size do you take, madam?, che misura (o numero) porta, signora?22 ( sport) vincere: ( boxe) to take nearly every round, vincere quasi tutte le riprese; ( tennis) to take the set, vincere il set24 (fam.) darle (o suonarle) a (q.); battere (q.) ( a pugni, o in una gara): The champion took the challenger in the first round, il detentore del titolo batté lo sfidante nel primo round26 ( calcio, ecc.) fare, effettuare, eseguire ( un tiro, una rimessa, ecc.); dare ( un calcio); battere; segnare ( un gol, un canestro): to take a penalty, tirare (o battere) un rigore; ( cricket) to take a run, effettuare una corsa ( verso il wicket); to take a free kick, battere (o tirare) una punizione27 (fam.) imbrogliare; truffare; fregare (fam.): The salesman tried to take me, il commesso ha cercato di fregarmi28 (fam.; al passivo) defraudare; derubare: The old lady was taken for all her money, la vecchia signora è stata derubata di tutti i soldiB v. i.1 ( anche mecc.) prendere; far presa; attaccare: This gear won't take, quest'ingranaggio non prende (o non fa presa); The fire took rapidly, il fuoco prese subito; This paint takes well, questa vernice attacca bene● to take advantage of, approfittare di; sfruttare □ (mil.) to take aim, prendere la mira; mirare; puntare □ to take all the fun out of st., guastare la festa; rovinare tutto □ to take sb. 's arm, prendere il braccio di q.; prender q. per il braccio □ to take st. as read, dare qc. per letto □ (fig.) to take a back seat, occupare un posto di scarsa importanza; accontentarsi di un ruolo secondario □ (leg.) to take bankruptcy, accettare di essere messo in fallimento □ (autom., ecc.) to take a bend, prendere una curva: to take a bend as tightly as possible, stringere una curva al massimo □ to take bets, accettare scommesse □ (fig.) to take the bit between one's teeth, stringere i denti (fig.) □ to take breath, prendere (o ripigliare) fiato □ to take by surprise, cogliere di sorpresa; prendere (o conquistare) di sorpresa □ to take care, stare attento; fare attenzione; badare; guardarsi: Take care what you say, fa' attenzione a quel che dici!; Take care not to break it, bada di non romperlo! □ to take care of, badare a; prendersi cura di, aver cura di; (fam. eufem.) sistemare, eliminare, uccidere: Who will take care of the baby?, chi si prenderà cura del bambino?; Take care of yourself! abbi cura di te!; riguardati! □ (fig.) to take the chair, assumere la presidenza; presiedere una seduta □ to take a chair, prendere posto; accomodarsi; sedersi □ to take a chance, correre un rischio; tentare la sorte □ to take one's chances, correre il rischio; arrischiare, azzardare; tentare la sorte; stare al gioco (fig.) □ to take no chances, non volere correre rischi; andare sul sicuro □ to take charge of st., prendere in consegna qc.; occuparsi di qc.; assumere il comando (la direzione) di qc.: The new commander took charge of the garrison, il nuovo comandante assunse (o prese) il comando della guarnigione □ to take command, prendere il comando □ (relig.) to take communion, fare la comunione □ to take courage, farsi coraggio; farsi animo □ to take a deep breath, tirare un lungo respiro □ to take a different view, essere di tutt'altro avviso; essere di parere contrario □ to take effect, ( di una medicina, ecc.) avere (o fare) effetto; ( di una legge e sim.) entrare in vigore; essere attuato; andare in porto (fig.): The new law takes effect as of July 1st, la nuova legge entra in vigore dal primo di luglio □ to take a fever, contrarre una febbre ( malarica, ecc.) □ to take fright, prendersi paura; spaventarsi □ to take hold of sb., impadronirsi di q.: A great tenderness took hold of him, una grande tenerezza si è impadronita di lui □ to take hold of st., afferrare qc.: He took hold of the bar, ha afferrato la sbarra □ to take a holiday, andare in vacanza □ to take st. in hand, prendere in mano qc. (fig.); intraprendere qc. □ to take an interest in st., interessarsi a qc. □ to take into account, tener presente; tener conto di; prendere in considerazione: We must take his youth into account, dobbiamo tener conto della sua giovinezza □ to take sb. into one's confidence, concedere a q. la propria fiducia; mettere q. a parte dei propri segreti □ (fam.) to take it, tener duro; non batter ciglio □ to take it easy, prendersela comoda, non strapazzarsi; ( anche) non prendersela, restare calmo □ to take it into one's head (o mind), mettersi in testa, figgersi in capo ( un'idea, ecc.) □ to take a joke in earnest, prender sul serio uno scherzo □ to take a leap (o a jump), fare un salto □ to take leave of sb., prendere congedo (o commiato) da q.; accomiatarsi da q. □ to take leave of one's senses, impazzire □ (leg.) to take legal action, adire le vie legali □ to take legal advice, consultare un avvocato; rivolgersi a un legale per un parere □ to take a letter, ( anche) battere una lettera sotto dettatura □ to take sb. 's life, togliere la vita a q.; uccidere q. □ (fam.) to take one's life in one's hands, rischiare la vita □ to take a look at st., dare un'occhiata a qc. □ to take a look round, dare un'occhiata in giro; guardarsi attorno (o intorno) □ (fam.) to take the mickey out of sb., prendere in giro q.; sfottere q. (fam.) □ to take minutes, mettere a verbale; verbalizzare □ to take the nonsense out of sb., togliere i grilli dalla testa a q. □ to take notes, prendere appunti □ to take notice of st., fare attenzione a qc.; occuparsi (o interessarsi) di qc.; rendersi conto di qc. □ to take an oath, fare (o prestare) un giuramento □ to take offence, offendersi □ to take other people's ideas, appropriarsi delle idee altrui □ to take pains, darsi (o prendersi) pena (di fare qc.); sforzarsi; darsi da fare; fare il possibile: to take pains to do a job well, sforzarsi di fare bene un lavoro □ to take part in st., prendere parte, partecipare a qc. □ to take place, aver luogo; accadere; avvenire; verificarsi □ (polit.) to take power, salire al potere; andare al governo □ to take pride in st., andare orgoglioso di qc. □ (mil.) to take sb. prisoner, far prigioniero q. □ ( boxe) to take punishment, subire una punizione; incassare colpi durissimi □ (fam.) to take the rap, essere incolpato (spec. per colpe altrui); prendersi la colpa □ to take refuge, trovar rifugio; rifugiarsi; riparare □ to take a seat, prendere posto; mettersi a sedere; accomodarsi □ to take sides with sb., parteggiare per q.; schierarsi con q. □ to take stock, (comm.) fare l'inventario; (fig.) valutare la situazione (e sim.) □ to take things as they are, prendere il mondo come viene □ to take things coolly, conservare il sangue freddo; mantenere la calma; non agitarsi □ to take things easy, prender le cose alla leggera; tirare a campare; fare il proprio comodo; prendersela comoda □ to take things seriously, prender le cose sul serio □ to take one's time, prendersela comoda; andare adagio: He took his time over the job, se la prese comoda col lavoro □ to take its toll on sb. [st.], farsi sentire su q. [qc.] ( in senso negativo) □ to take the train, prendere il treno; servirsi del treno ( e non dell'autobus, ecc.): DIALOGO → - Asking about routine 2- I usually take the bus, but sometimes I go by train, di solito prendo l'autobus, ma a volte vado in treno □ to take the trouble to do st., prendersi il disturbo di fare qc.; darsi la pena di fare qc. □ to take turns, fare a turno, alternarsi: (autom.) to take turns at the wheel, alternarsi al volante □ to take a vow, fare un voto □ to take a wife, prender moglie □ to take wing, levarsi a volo □ to be taken ill, ammalarsi; sentirsi male □ (fam.) to be taken short, avere un bisognino ( un bisogno impellente) □ It took a lot of doing, ci volle del bello e del buono □ Take your seats!, seduti!, a posto!; ( anche, ferr.) in carrozza! □ How old do you take me to be?, quanti anni mi dai? □ (fam.) I can take him or leave him, non mi è né simpatico né antipatico; mi lascia indifferente □ Take it or leave it!, prendere o lasciare! □ (fam.) I am not taking any, grazie, no!; ( anche) non ci sto!NOTA D'USO: - to take o to get?-* * *I [teɪk]1) cinem. ripresa f.2) (catch) (of fish) pesca f.; (of game) carniere m.••II 1. [teɪk]to be on the take — colloq. prendere bustarelle
1) (take hold of) prendere [object, money]to take sb. by the hand — prendere qcn. per (la) mano
to take sth. out of — tirare fuori qcs. da [ box]
to take a knife to sb. — vibrare coltellate contro qcn
I'll take some apples, please — vorrei delle mele, per favore
3) (carry along) portare [ object]to take sb. sth. to take sth. to sb. portare qcs. a qcn.; to take the car to the garage portare la macchina dal meccanico; did he take an umbrella (with him)? — ha preso l'ombrello?
4) (accompany, lead)to take sb. to school — accompagnare qcn. a scuola
you can't take him anywhere! — scherz. non si può andare in giro con uno così!
7) (accept) [ machine] prendere [ coin]; [ shop] accettare [ credit card]; [ person] accettare, prendere [ bribe]; prendere [patients, pupils]; accettare [ job]; prendere [ phone call]; sopportare [pain, criticism]; accettare [ punishment]he can't take a joke — non accetta le battute, non sta allo scherzo
8) (require) [activity, course of action] richiedere [skill, courage]9) ling. reggere [object, case]10) (react to)to take sth. well, badly, seriously — prendere qcs. bene, male, sul serio
11) (adopt) adottare [measures, steps]12) (assume)to take sb. for o to be sth. prendere qcn. per; what do you take me for? per chi mi prendi? what do you take this poem to mean? — che significato dai a questa poesia?
13) (consider) fare [ example]; prendere (in esempio) [person, case]take John (for example),... — prendi John (per esempio)
14) (record) prendere [ notes]; prendere nota di [ statement]; misurare [temperature, blood pressure]; prendere, sentire [ pulse]to take sb.'s measurements — (for clothes) prendere le misure a qcn
15) (hold) [hall, bus, tank, container] (potere) contenere16) (wear) (in clothes) portare, avere [ size]to take a size 4 — (in shoes) portare il 37
17) fot. prendere, fare [ photograph]19) scol. univ. (study) studiare, prendere [ subject]; seguire [ course]; prendere [ lessons] (in di); (sit) dare [ exam]; fare [ test]; (teach) [ teacher] fare lezione a [ students]to take sb. for French — fare lezione di francese a qcn
20) (officiate at) [ priest] celebrare [ service]21) (capture) [ army] prendere, espugnare [fortress, city]; (in chess) [ player] mangiare [ piece]; (in cards) [ person] prendere, vincere [ prize]2.verbo intransitivo (pass. took; p.pass. taken) (have desired effect) [ drug] fare effetto; [ dye] prendere; (grow successfully) [ plant] attecchire- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to take it o a lot out of sb. chiedere tanto a qcn.; to take it upon oneself to do farsi carico di fare; to take sb. out of himself fare distrarre o divertire qcn.; you can take it from me,... — credimi
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15 action
'ækʃən1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) actuación, acción2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) juego3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) demanda4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) acción5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) combate•- out of action
action n1. medidas2. actuación3. actowe should judge people by their actions not their words deberíamos juzgar a la gente por sus actos y no por sus palabras4. acción5. acción / combatetr['ækʃən]1 (gen) acción nombre femenino2 (intervention) actuación nombre femenino■ only the swift action of the firemen saved the building sólo la rápida actuación de los bomberos salvó el edificio■ the government is taking action to reduce inflation el gobierno está tomando medidas para frenar la inflación3 (of film) historia, acción nombre femenino■ five soldiers are missing in action in northern Bosnia han desaparecido cinco soldados en los combates del norte de Bosnia5 (working) funcionamiento6 (mechanism) mecanismo7 SMALLLAW/SMALL demanda\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLactions speak louder than words hechos son amores y no buenas razoneskilled in action muerto,-a en combateout of action fuera de servicioto bring an action against somebody entablar una demanda contra alguiento put out of action inutilizaraction replay repetición nombre femenino de la jugadaaction stations zafarrancho de combateaction ['ækʃən] n1) deed: acción f, acto m, hecho m2) behavior: actuación f, comportamiento m3) lawsuit: demanda f4) movement: movimiento m5) combat: combate m6) plot: acción f, trama f7) mechanism: mecanismo mn.• acción s.f.• actividad s.f.• acto s.m.• actuación s.f.• argumento s.m.• expediente s.m.• gestión s.f.• mecanismo s.m.• obra s.f.• trabajo s.m.'ækʃən1) ua) ( practical measures)prompt action by the police saved several lives — la rápida actuación de la policía salvó varias vidas
which course of action do you recommend? — ¿qué medidas recomienda?
disciplinary action — medidas fpl disciplinarias
to take action (against somebody/something) — tomar medidas (contra alguien/algo)
b) (in phrases)I'm back in action again — (colloq) ya estoy de nuevo al pie del cañón (fam)
to put something into action — poner* algo en práctica
out of action: my car is out of action tengo el coche averiado or (AmL tb) descompuesto; he'll be out of action for a few weeks — va a estar fuera de circulación durante unas semanas (hum)
2) c ( deed) acto mI won't be responsible for my actions if it happens again — si vuelve a suceder, yo no respondo de mí
3) u ( Mil) acción f (de guerra)4) ua) (plot of play, movie) acción fb) ( exciting activity) animación fto get a piece o slice of the action — (colloq) sacar* tajada (fam)
5)a) c ( movement) movimiento mb) u ( operation) funcionamiento mc) u (of drug, chemical)['ækʃǝn]action (on something) — acción f or efecto m (sobre algo)
1. N1) (=activity)the time has come for action — ha llegado el momento de hacer algo or de actuar
•
when shall we get some action on this? — ¿cuándo se va a hacer algo al respecto?•
into action, they went into action to rescue the climbers — intervinieron para rescatar a los alpinistasto put a plan into action — poner un plan en práctica or en marcha
•
a man of action — un hombre de acciónthe lifts are out of action — los ascensores no funcionan or están averiados
out of action — no funciona, fuera de servicio
the illness put him out of action for six months — la enfermedad lo dejó seis meses fuera de combate
disciplinary, freedom, industrial•
action stations! — ¡a sus puestos!2) (=steps) medidas fpl•
to take action against sb/sth — tomar medidas contra algn/algo3) (=deed) acto mto judge sb by his actions — juzgar a algn por sus actos or acciones
- suit the action to the word4) * (=excitement) animación f, marcha * fthey were hoping to find some action — esperaban encontrar algo de animación, esperaban encontrar algo de marcha *
where's the action in this town? — ¿dónde está la marcha en este pueblo? *
5) (Mil) (=intervention) intervención f ; (=engagement) contienda f, enfrentamiento mwe didn't know how many men we had lost until the action was over — no supimos cuántos hombres habíamos perdido hasta que terminó la contienda or el enfrentamiento
•
to go into action — [person, unit] entrar en acción or en combate; [army, battleship] entrar en acción•
wounded/killed in action — herido/muerto en acción (de guerra) or en combate•
to see action — luchar6) (=mechanism) [of piano] transmisión f ; [of clock] mecanismo m8) (=effect, operation) [of acid, drug, elements] efecto mstones worn smooth by the action of water — piedras fpl erosionadas por efecto del agua
9) (Jur) (=measures) acción f judicial; (=lawsuit) proceso m judicialcourt 4., legal 1., 1), libelaction for damages — demanda f por daños y perjuicios
10) (Theat, Cine) [of play] acción faction! — (Cine) ¡acción!
11) (Phys) acción f2.VT poner en práctica, poner en marcha3.CPDaction committee N — comité m de acción
action film N — película f de acción
action group N — grupo m de acción
action hero N — (in film) héroe m de películas de acción
action man N — esp hum hombre m de acción
action movie N — (US) película f de acción
action painting N — tachismo m
action plan N — plan m de acción
action point N — punto m a seguir, acción f a tomar
action replay N — (TV) repetición f (de la jugada); (fig) repetición f
action shot N — (=sequence in film) escena f de acción; (=photograph) foto f de movimiento
* * *['ækʃən]1) ua) ( practical measures)prompt action by the police saved several lives — la rápida actuación de la policía salvó varias vidas
which course of action do you recommend? — ¿qué medidas recomienda?
disciplinary action — medidas fpl disciplinarias
to take action (against somebody/something) — tomar medidas (contra alguien/algo)
b) (in phrases)I'm back in action again — (colloq) ya estoy de nuevo al pie del cañón (fam)
to put something into action — poner* algo en práctica
out of action: my car is out of action tengo el coche averiado or (AmL tb) descompuesto; he'll be out of action for a few weeks — va a estar fuera de circulación durante unas semanas (hum)
2) c ( deed) acto mI won't be responsible for my actions if it happens again — si vuelve a suceder, yo no respondo de mí
3) u ( Mil) acción f (de guerra)4) ua) (plot of play, movie) acción fb) ( exciting activity) animación fto get a piece o slice of the action — (colloq) sacar* tajada (fam)
5)a) c ( movement) movimiento mb) u ( operation) funcionamiento mc) u (of drug, chemical)action (on something) — acción f or efecto m (sobre algo)
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16 action
n1) действие, мера, шаг, выступление, акция2) юр. судебное дело; иск3) воен. боевые действия; бой, сражение•to bolster international actions against a country — подкреплять международные меры против какой-л. страны
to bring into action — 1) бросать / вводить в бой 2) приводить в действие
to bring legal action against smb — возбуждать дело против кого-л.; подавать в суд на кого-л.
to call off one's industrial action — отменять забастовку
to carry out terrorist actions — осуществлять террористические акты / акты террора
to condemn smb's actions — осуждать чьи-л. действия / шаги
to connive at aggressive actions — попустительствовать агрессивным действиям, закрывать глаза на агрессивные действия
to contemplate actions — намечать меры / шаги
to dismiss an action — прекращать / закрывать дело
to fight a rearguard action — 1) воен. вести арьергардные бои 2) делать последние попытки отстоять свою позицию
to initiate action(s) — начинать действие, приступать к действиям
to invalidate actions — аннулировать / лишать юридической силы какие-л. действия / меры / шаги
to lift an action — отменять какую-л. акцию / меру
to plan further actions — планировать дальнейшие акции / шаги
to pledge to take actions — обязываться предпринять меры / шаги
to preclude any actions — предотвращать / исключать любые действия
to prevent smb's actions — пресекать чьи-л. действия
to refrain from any actions — воздерживаться от каких-л. действий
to spark off the latest wave of legislative action — служить толчком к последней волне законодательной активности
to support smb's actions — поддерживать чьи-л. действия
to take actions against smb (on smth) — принимать меры против кого-л.
to take legal action against smb — подавать в суд на кого-л.; привлекать кого-л. к судебной ответственности; возбуждать дело против кого-л.
to translate smth into a positive action — претворять что-л. в дела
to undermine smb's concerted actions — подрывать чьи-л. согласованные действия
- action against separatismto wink at aggressive actions — попустительствовать агрессивным действиям, закрывать глаза на агрессивные действия
- action against terrorism
- action at law
- action for damages
- Action on Smoking and Health
- actions match one's words
- adventurous actions
- affirmative action
- aggressive actions
- anti-government actions
- anti-monopoly actions
- anti-NATO actions
- anti-racist actions
- anti-war actions
- appropriate actions
- arbitrary police actions
- armed actions
- ASH
- at risk of vindictive actions from smb
- barbarous actions
- brutal actions
- civic action
- civil action
- collective actions
- combined actions
- concerted actions
- congressional actions
- coordinated actions
- coordination of actions
- counter action
- course of action
- court action
- covert actions
- criminal action
- decisive actions
- delaying actions
- deliberate action
- democratic actions
- diplomatic action
- direct action
- disciplinary action against smb
- disciplinary action
- dishonorable action
- disunity of actions
- drastic actions
- effective actions
- efficiency of actions
- emergence actions
- enemy actions
- energetic actions
- enforcement actions
- escalation of military actions
- executive action
- external action - follow-up actions
- formal actions
- friendly action
- full-scale actions
- government actions
- harsh actions
- hasty actions
- heavy-handed actions
- high-handed actions
- holding actions
- illegal actions
- illegitimate actions
- immediate actions
- in action
- indirect action
- injurious actions
- integrated actions
- international actions
- job action
- joint actions
- killed in action
- lawful actions
- lawless actions
- legal action
- legislative actions
- legitimate actions
- limited industrial action
- line of action
- MIA
- militant actions
- military action
- missing in action
- more overt actions
- multilateral actions
- national action
- nationwide action
- nonreversible actions
- nonviolent actions
- one-sided actions
- open action
- overt action against smb
- peace action
- plan of actions
- police actions
- police took no action
- political action
- popular action
- positive actions
- powerful actions
- precipitate actions
- predatory actions
- preventive actions
- prompt actions
- protest action
- provocative action
- punitive action
- radical actions
- rash actions
- rearguard action
- reciprocal actions
- reflex actions
- renunciation of forcible actions
- repressive actions
- resolute actions
- retaliatory actions
- reversible actions
- revolutionary actions
- secondary actions
- separate actions
- social actions
- sordid actions - spontaneous actions
- strike action
- strikers have ended their action
- strong actions
- subversive actions
- sweeping security action
- swift actions
- sympathetic action
- targeted action
- terrorist action
- timely actions
- tit-for-tat action
- tough actions
- treacherous action
- unconstitutional actions
- unilateral actions
- united actions
- unity of actions
- urgent actions
- vigorous actions
- violent actions
- wave of student action -
17 course
[ko:s]1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) curso2) (a division or part of a meal: Now we've had the soup, what's (for) the next course?) prato3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) pista4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) curso5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) curso6) (a way (of action): What's the best course of action in the circumstances?) direcção•- in due course
- of course
- off
- on course* * *[kɔ:s] n 1 curso, andamento, progresso, movimento para a frente. the illness took its course / a doença seguiu o seu curso. 2 direção, rumo. I take my own course / sigo os meus próprios caminhos, procedo de acordo com meu juízo. 3 processo, costume, método, modo de ação. the house is in course of construction / a casa está em construção. the child is in course of growing / a criança está na fase de crescimento. 4 percurso, trajetória, rota. 5 conduta, comportamento, procedimento. 6 decurso, transcurso, passagem. 7 ordem regular, seqüência. 8 curso escolar ou universitário. 9 prato de um cardápio. 10 pista, lugar de corrida. 11 fileira, camada de tijolos. 12 curso de um rio. • vt+vi 1 correr, percorrer. 2 acossar, perseguir. 3 caçar com cães. 4 rumar, seguir. 5 colocar em fileiras. 6 circular. 7 açular (cães). a matter of course uma coisa natural, lógica. course of action modo de ação. course of dishes prato (cada uma das iguarias que entram numa refeição). course of exchange cotação do câmbio. course of life transcurso da vida. course of nature andamento natural das coisas. golf course campo de golfe. in course of time no decorrer do tempo. in due course na ocasião oportuna, no devido tempo. in the course of no decurso de. in the course of three months / no decorrer de três meses. in the course of a year / em (ou dentro de) um ano. of course naturalmente. race course hipódromo, pista de corridas. to adopt (ou take) a new course tomar outro caminho, adotar outro procedimento. to fall on evil courses tomar o caminho do mal. to give a course of lectures dar uma série de conferências. to take a course of treatment Med fazer um tratamento. words of course palavras ocas. -
18 course
[ko:s]1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) tečaj; zdravljenje2) (a division or part of a meal: Now we've had the soup, what's (for) the next course?) jed3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) dirkališče; igrišče4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) tok5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) potek6) (a way (of action): What's the best course of action in the circumstances?) postopek•- in due course
- of course
- off
- on course* * *I [kɔ:s]nountek, potek, postopek; proga, pot, smer; krožek, študij, tečaj; plast; dirkališče; golfišče; korito; kariera; plural menstruacijain the course of — med, v tekuin due course — v določenem času, pravočasnoof course — seveda, vsekakor, naravnoto stay the course — vztrajati do konca, ne popustitito take a course for s.th. — ukreniti kajII [kɔ:s]1.transitive verbgnati, loviti, zasledovati (zajce s psi);2.intransitive verbteči, curljati; bežati -
19 take
1. [teık] n1. 1) захват, взятие; получение2) шахм. взятие ( фигуры)2. 1) сл. выручка, барыши; сбор ( театральный)2) получка3. 1) улов ( рыбы)2) добыча ( на охоте)4. 1) аренда ( земли)2) арендованный участок5. разг. популярная песенка, пьеса6. мед. проф. хорошо принявшаяся прививка7. полигр. «урок» наборщика8. кино снятый кадр, кинокадр, дубль9. мед. пересадка ( кожи)10. запись (на пленку и т. п.)♢
give and take - а) взаимные уступки, компромисс; б) обмен любезностями; обмен шутками, колкостями, пикировка2. [teık] v (took; taken)on the take - корыстный, продажный
I1. брать; хвататьto take a pencil [a sheet of paper, a spade] - взять карандаш [лист бумаги, лопату]
to take smth. in one's hand - взять что-л. в руку
to take smb.'s hand, to take smb. by the hand - взять кого-л. за руку
to take smb. in one's arms - а) брать кого-л. на руки; б) обнимать кого-л.
to take smb.'s arm - взять кого-л. под руку
to take smth. in one's arms - взять что-л. в руки; схватить что-л. руками
to take smb. to one's arms /to one's breast/ - обнимать кого-л., прижимать кого-л. к груди
to take smb. by the shoulders - взять /схватить/ кого-л. за плечи
to take smb. by the throat - взять /схватить/ кого-л. за горло /за глотку/
to take smth. between one's finger and thumb - взять что-л. двумя пальцами
to take smth. (up) with a pair of tongs - взять что-л. щипцами
to take smth. on one's back - взвалить что-л. на спину
take a sheet of paper from /out of/ the drawer - возьми лист бумаги из ящика стола
take your bag off the table - снимите /уберите, возьмите/ сумку со стола
take this table out of the room - уберите /вынесите/ этот стол из комнаты
2. 1) захватывать; овладевать, завоёвыватьto take a fortress [a town] (by storm) - брать крепость [город] (штурмом)
to take prisoners - захватывать /брать/ пленных
he was taken prisoner - его взяли /он попал/ в плен
he was taken in the street - его взяли /арестовали/ на улице
2) ловитьa rabbit taken in a trap - заяц, попавшийся в капкан
he managed to take the ball (off the bat) - ему удалось поймать мяч (с биты)
to take smb. in the act - застать кого-л. на месте преступления
to take smb. by surprise /off his guard, unawares/ - захватить /застигнуть/ кого-л. врасплох
to take smb. at his word - поймать кого-л. на слове
4) уносить, сводить в могилуpneumonia took him - воспаление лёгких свело его в могилу, он умер от воспаления лёгких
3. 1) присваивать, брать (без разрешения)who has taken my pen? - кто взял мою ручку?
he takes whatever he can lay his hands on - он пользуется (всем), чем только может, он берёт всё, что под руку подвернётся
he is always taking other people's ideas - он всегда использует /присваивает себе/ чужие мысли, он всегда пользуется чужими мыслями
2) (from) отбирать, забиратьthey took his dog from him - они у него забрали /отобрали/ собаку
4. 1) пользоваться; получать; приобретатьto take a taxi - брать такси [см. тж. II А 2]
to take one's part - взять свою часть /долю/ [ср. тж. III А 2)]
to take a quotation from Shakespeare [from a book] - воспользоваться цитатой из Шекспира [из книги], взять цитату из Шекспира [из книги]
to take a holiday - а) взять отпуск; when are you taking your holiday? - когда ты идёшь в отпуск?; б) отдыхать; you must take a holiday - вам надо отдохнуть; I am taking a holiday today - я сегодня отдыхаю /не работаю/; сегодня у меня свободный день
he lived in my house and took my care and nursing - он жил у меня и принимал мои заботы и уход (как должное)
2) выбиратьhe took the largest piece of cake - он взял себе самый большой кусок пирога
to take any means to do smth. - использовать любые средства, чтобы сделать что-л.
which route shall you take? - какой дорогой вы пойдёте /поедете/?
she is old enough to take her own way - она достаточно взрослая, чтобы самой выбрать свой собственный путь
3) покупатьI take bread here - я покупаю /беру/ хлеб здесь
you will take - 2 lbs. - купишь /возьмёшь/ два фунта (чего-л.)
I shall take it for $3 - я возьму /куплю/ это за три доллара
4) выигрывать; брать, битьto take a bishop - взять /побить/ слона ( в шахматах)
he took little by that move - этот ход /шаг/ мало помог /мало что дал/ ему
5) юр. вступать во владение, наследоватьaccording to the will he will take when of age - согласно завещанию он вступит во владение (имуществом) по достижении совершеннолетия
5. 1) доставать, добыватьto take the crop - убирать /собирать/ урожай
2) взимать, собирать; добиваться уплатыto take contributions to the Red Cross - собирать пожертвования в пользу Красного Креста
3) получать, зарабатывать6. 1) принимать (что-л.); соглашаться (на что-л.)to take an offer [presents] - принимать предложение [подарки]
to take £50 for the picture - взять /согласиться на/ пятьдесят фунтов за картину
how much less will you take? - на сколько вы сбавите цену?, сколько вы уступите?
take what he offers you - возьми /прими/ то, что он тебе предлагает
I'll take it - ладно, я согласен
I will take no denial - отказа я не приму; не вздумайте отказываться
to take smb.'s orders - слушаться кого-л., подчиняться кому-л.
I am not taking orders from you - я вам не подчиняюсь, я не буду выполнять ваши приказы; ≅ вы мне не указчик
to take a wager /a bet/ - идти на пари
to take a dare /a challenge/ - принимать вызов
2) получатьtake that (and that)! - получай!, вот тебе!
7. воспринимать, реагироватьto take smth. coolly [lightly] - относиться к чему-л. спокойно /хладнокровно/ [несерьёзно /беспечно/]
to take smth. to heart - принимать что-л. (близко) к сердцу
I wonder how he will take it - интересно, как он к этому отнесётся
I can't take him [his words] seriously - я не могу принимать его [его слова] всерьёз, я не могу серьёзно относиться к нему [к его словам]
he took the joke in earnest - он не понял шутки, он принял шутку всерьёз
he is really kind-hearted if you take him the right way - он, в сущности, добрый человек, если (конечно) правильно его воспринимать
this is no way to take his behaviour - на его поведение нужно реагировать не так
take it easy! - а) не волнуйся!; б) смотри на вещи проще!; в) не усердствуй чрезмерно!
to take things as they are /as one finds them, as they come/ - принимать вещи такими, какие они есть
to take smth. amiss /ill, in bad part/ - обижаться на что-л.
you must not take it ill of him - вы не должны сердиться на него; он не хотел вас обидеть
to take kindly to smb. - дружески /тепло/ отнестись к кому-л. принять участие в ком-л.
he took kindly to the young author - он принял участие в начинающем писателе, он «пригрел» начинающего писателя
to take smth. kindly - благожелательно /доброжелательно/ отнестись к чему-л.
I should take it kindly if you would answer my letter - я буду вам очень благодарен, если вы ответите на моё письмо
8. 1) понимать; толковатьI take your meaning - я вас понимаю, я понимаю, что вы хотите сказать
I [don't] take you - уст. я вас [не] понимаю, я [не] понимаю, что вы хотите сказать
how did you take his remark? - как вы поняли его замечание?
to take smb. in the wrong way - неправильно понять кого-л.
your words may be taken in a bad sense - ваши слова можно истолковать дурно /превратно/
2) полагать, считать; заключатьto take the news to be true /as true/ - считать эти сведения верными /соответствующими действительности/
what time do you take it to be? - как вы думаете /как по-вашему/, сколько сейчас времени?
how old do you take him to be? - сколько лет вы ему дадите?
I take it that we are to wait here [to come early] - надо полагать /я так понимаю/, что мы должны ждать здесь [прийти рано]
let us take it that it is so - предположим, что это так
3) верить; считать истинным(you may) take it from me that he means what he says - поверьте мне, он не шутит /к тому, что он говорит, надо отнестись серьёзно/
take it from me!, take my word for it - можете мне поверить; уж я-то знаю!, можете не сомневаться!
we must take it at that - ничего не поделаешь, приходится верить
9. охватывать, овладеватьhis conscience takes him when he is sober - когда он трезв, его мучают угрызения совести
what has taken the boy? - что нашло на мальчика?
he was taken with a fit of coughing [of laughter] - на него напал приступ кашля [смеха]
to be taken ill /bad/ - заболеть
10. 1) захватывать, увлекать; нравитьсяto take smb.'s fancy - а) поразить чьё-л. воображение; the story took my fancy - рассказ поразил моё воображение; б) понравиться; her new novel took the fancy of the public - её новый роман понравился читателям
I was not taken with him - он мне не понравился, он не произвёл на меня (большого) впечатления
he was very much taken with the idea - он очень увлёкся этой мыслью, он был весь во власти этой идеи
2) иметь успех, становиться популярным (тж. take on)the play didn't take (with the public) - пьеса не имела успеха (у публики)
11. записывать, регистрировать, протоколироватьto take dictation - а) писать под диктовку; б) писать диктант
12. 1) снимать, фотографироватьto take a photograph of a tower - сфотографировать башню, сделать снимок башни
he liked to take animals - он любил фотографировать /снимать/ животных
2) выходить, получаться на фотографииhe does not take well, he takes badly - он плохо выходит /получается/ на фотографии; он нефотогеничен
13. использовать в качестве примераtake the French Revolution - возьмите /возьмём/ (например) Французскую революцию
take me for example - возьмите меня, например
14. вмешатьthis car takes only five - в этой машине может поместиться только пять человек
the typewriter takes large sizes of paper - в эту (пишущую) машинку входит бумага большого формата
15. 1) требовать; отниматьit takes time, means and skill - на это нужно время, средства и умение
the stuff takes sixty hours in burning - это вещество сгорает за шестьдесят часов
how long will it take you to translate this article? - сколько времени уйдёт у вас на перевод этой статьи?
it took him three years to write the book - ему потребовалось три года, чтобы написать книгу [ср. тж. 2)]
this trip will take a lot of money - на эту поездку уйдёт /потребуется/ много денег
it takes some pluck to do our work - для нашей работы требуется немало мужества
it took four men to hold him - потребовалось четыре человека, чтобы его удержать
it would take volumes to relate - нужны тома, чтобы это рассказать
it takes a lot of doing - разг. это сделать довольно трудно, это не так-то просто сделать
the work took some doing - работа потребовала усилий, работа попалась нелёгкая
it took some finding [explaining] - разг. это было трудно найти /разыскать/ [объяснить]
he has everything it takes to be a pilot - у него есть все (необходимые) качества (для того), чтобы стать лётчиком
she's got what it takes - разг. она очень привлекательна, она нравится мужчинам
2) требовать, нуждатьсяhe took two hours to get there - ему потребовалось два часа, чтобы добраться туда; дорога туда отняла у него два часа
wait for me, I won't take long - подожди меня, я скоро освобожусь
he took three years to write /in writing/ the book - ему потребовалось три года, чтобы написать книгу [ср. тж. 1)]
3) требовать ( грамматической формы)a plural noun takes a plural verb - существительное во множественном числе требует глагола /употребляется с глаголом/ во множественном числе
16. (in, on) цепляться (за что-л.); застревать, запутываться (в чём-л.)17. жениться; выходить замужshe wouldn't take him - она не хотела выходить за него замуж, она ему упорно отказывала
he took to wife Jane Smith - уст. он взял в жёны Джейн Смит
18. с.-х. приниматьthe cow [the mare] took the bull [the stallion] - корова [кобыла] приняла быка [жеребца]
19. 1) приниматьсяbefore the graft has taken - до тех пор, пока прививка не принялась
2) действовать; приниматьсяthe vaccination did not take - оспа не привилась /не принялась/
the medicine seems to be taking - лекарство, кажется, подействовало
3) держаться, закрепляться, оставатьсяthis ink does not take on glossy paper - этими чернилами нельзя писать на глянцевой бумаге
20. начинаться, расходиться, набирать силу21. 1) амер. схватываться, замерзать2) тех. твердеть, схватываться22. разг. становиться, делатьсяto take sick - заболеть, захворать; приболеть
II А1. 1) принимать (пищу, лекарство)to take an early breakfast [dinner] - рано позавтракать [пообедать]
will you take tea or coffee? - вы будете пить чай или кофе?
do you take sugar in your tea? - вы пьёте чай с сахаром?
I cannot take whiskey - я не могу пить /не выношу/ виски
he can't take his drink - разг. он не умеет пить
he can take his drink - разг. у него крепкая голова, он может много выпить
that's all he ever takes - это всё, что он ест
to take medicine [pills, sleeping powders] - принимать лекарство [пилюли, снотворное]
I must take smth. for my headache - мне нужно принять что-л. от головной боли
to be (well) shaken before taking - перед употреблением взбалтывать ( надпись на этикетке лекарства)
to be taken - принимать внутрь, для внутреннего употребления ( надпись на этикетке лекарства)
2) нюхать ( табак)3) клевать, брать ( приманку)the fish doesn't take (the bait /the hook/) - рыба не клюёт
2. ездить (на автобусе, такси и т. п.)to take a tram [a taxi] - поехать на трамвае [на такси] [см. тж. I 4, 1)]
3. 1) снимать, арендовать ( помещение)they've taken the large hall for the conference - они сняли большой зал для конференции
2) нанимать, приглашать (рабочих и т. п.)to take smb. as a servant - взять кого-л. в качестве слуги
he took me into partnership - он сделал меня своим компаньоном, он принял /пригласил/ меня в долю
he has been taken into the Air Ministry - его взяли /приняли на работу/ в министерство авиации
3) брать (постояльцев и т. п.)to take pupils [lodgers] - брать учеников [постояльцев]
which magazines and newspapers do you take? - какие журналы и газеты вы выписываете?
5. 1) принимать (руководство, обязанности и т. п.); нести (ответственность и т. п.)to take control - брать в свои руки руководство /управление/
to take charge of smb., smth. - взять на себя заботу о ком-л., чём-л.; осуществлять контроль /надзор/ за кем-л., чем-л.
when I go away she is to take charge of the children - когда я уеду, она будет заботиться о детях
I don't want to take the blame for what he did - я не хочу отвечать за то, что сделал он; ≅ он виноват, пусть он и отвечает /расхлёбывает/
I shall take it upon myself to convince him - я беру /возьму/ на себя (задачу) убедить его
2) вступать (в должность и т. п.)3) получать (степень и т. п.)to take a degree - получить учёную степень, стать магистром или доктором наук
to take holy orders - принять духовный сан, стать священником
6. занимать ( место)to take a front [a back] seat - садиться спереди [сзади] [ср. тж. ♢ ]
take a seat! - садитесь!
take the chair - садитесь /сядьте/ на (этот) стул [ср. тж. ♢ ]
take your seats! - занимайте места! (в поезде и т. п.)
7. держаться, двигаться (в каком-л. направлении)to take (a little) to the right - брать /держаться/ (немного) правее
take this street until you come to the big yellow house, then take the first street to the right, go another 100 yards and take the turning on the left - идите по этой улице до большого жёлтого дома, затем сверните в первую улицу направо, пройдите ещё сто ярдов и сверните (за угол) налево
8. занимать ( позицию); придерживаться (мнения, точки зрения и т. п.)to take the attitude of an outsider - занять позицию (стороннего) наблюдателя
if you take this attitude we shall not come to an agreement - если вы так будете к этому относиться, мы не договоримся /не придём к соглашению/
to take a strong stand - решительно настаивать на своём, упорно отстаивать свою точку зрения; занять жёсткую позицию
to take a jaundiced view - отнестись к чему-л. предвзято /предубеждённо, пристрастно/
to take a practical view of the situation - смотреть на дело /положение/ практически /с практической точки зрения/; трезво смотреть на ситуацию
9. 1) приобретать, принимать (вид, форму и т. п.)a pudding takes its shape from the mould - пудинг принимает форму посуды (в которой он пёкся)
the word takes a new meaning in this text - в этом тексте слово приобретает новое значение
this drink takes its flavour from the lemon peel - лимонная корочка придаёт этому напитку особый вкус /привкус/
2) получать, наследовать (имя, название и т. п.)the city of Washington takes its name from George Washington - город Вашингтон назван в честь Джорджа Вашингтона
this apparatus takes ifs name from the inventor - этот аппарат назван по имени изобретателя
10. 1) преодолевать (препятствие и т. п.)to take a hurdle [a grade] - брать барьер [подъём]
the horse took the ditch [the fence] - лошадь перепрыгнула через канаву [забор]
the car took the corner at full speed - машина свернула за угол на полной скорости
2) выигрывать, побеждать, одерживать верх (в спортивном состязании и т. п.)the visiting team took the game 8 to 1 - команда гостей выиграла встречу со счётом 8:1
3) выигрывать, завоёвывать, брать (приз и т. п.); занимать ( определённое место)to take (the) first prize - завоевать /получить/ первую премию
who took the first place? - кто занял первое место?
4) поразить ( ворота в крикете)11. (into)1) посвящать (в тайну и т. п.)to take smb. into the secret - посвятить кого-л. в тайну
to take smb. into one's confidence - оказать доверие /довериться/ кому-л.; поделиться с кем-л.; сделать кого-л. поверенным своих тайн
we took him into the details - мы ознакомили его с подробностями; мы ввели его в курс дела
2) принимать (в расчёт и т. п.)to take smth. into account /into consideration/ - принять что-л. во внимание, учесть что-л.
12. 1) изучать (предмет, ремесло)I shall take French - я буду изучать французский язык, я буду заниматься французским
you should take a course in physiology - вам следует заняться физиологией /прослушать курс физиологии/
2) вести (занятия и т. п.)he always takes botany in the park - он всегда проводит занятия по ботанике в парке
to take the evening service - церк. служить вечерню
13. определять (размер, расстояние и т. п.); снимать ( показания приборов)to take the /a/ temperature - измерять температуру
to take azimuth - засекать направление, брать азимут
to take bearings - а) ориентироваться; уяснять обстановку; б) пеленговать
14. носить, иметь размер (ноги и т. п.)what size do you take in shoes? - какой размер обуви вы носите?
she takes sevens /a seven/ in gloves - она носит седьмой номер перчаток
15. подвергаться (наказанию и т. п.); нести (потери, урон)to take a light [severe] punishment - воен. а) получить лёгкое [серьёзное] повреждение; б) нести незначительные [большие] потери
to take a direct hit - воен. получить прямое попадание
16. 1) выдерживать, переносить (неприятности, удары и т. п.)I don't know how he can take it - я не знаю, как он (это) выдерживает
she takes the rough with the smooth - она стойко переносит превратности судьбы
he always takes what comes to him - он всегда мирится с тем, что есть
2) (take it) сл. выносить, терпетьhe can dish it out but he can't take it - он может любого отделать /любому всыпать по первое число/, но сам такого обращения ни от кого не потерпит
4) выдерживать (физические нагрузки; о балке и т. п.)17. заболеть; заразиться ( болезнью)18. поддаваться (отделке, обработке и т. п.)19. впитывать, поглощать ( жидкость)20. спорт. принимать (подачу, мяч и т. п.)II Б1. 1) to take to á place направляться куда-л.to take to the field - направиться в поле; выйти в поле [ср. тж. ♢ ]
he took to the road again - он вновь вышел /вернулся/ на дорогу [см. тж. 4, 4)]
the guerillas took to the mountains - партизаны ушли в горы /скрылись в горах/
2) to take across smth. пересекать что-л., идти через что-л.3) it /smth./ takes somewhere диал. идти, течь и т. п. в каком-л. направлении (о дороге, реке и т. п.)2. to take smb., smth. to á place, to smb.1) доставлять, относить, отводить, отвозить кого-л., что-л. куда-л., к кому-л.to take smb. home - отвезти /отвести, проводить/ кого-л. домой
may I take you home? - можно мне проводить вас (домой)?
to take smb. to the hospital - доставить /отвезти/ кого-л. в больницу
he was taken to the police station - его доставили /отвели/ в полицейский участок
don't worry, I'll take the book to your father - не беспокойтесь, я отнесу книгу вашему отцу
it was I who took the news to him - это /именно/ я сообщил ему эту новость
the butler took the lawyer to the old lady - дворецкий провёл /проводил/ адвоката к старой даме
2) приводить кого-л. куда-л.what took you to the city today? - что привело вас сегодня в город?
business took him to London - он поехал в Лондон по делу, дела заставили его поехать в Лондон
3) брать кого-л., что-л. (с собой) куда-л.why don't you take the manuscript to the country? - почему бы тебе не взять рукопись с собой в деревню?
4) выводить, приводить кого-л. куда-л. (о дороге и т. п.)where will this road take me? - куда эта дорога выведет меня?
3. to take smb. for smth. выводить кого-л. (на прогулку и т. п.)to take smb. for a ride - взять кого-л. (с собой) на прогулку ( на лошади или на автомобиле) [см. тж. ♢ ]
4. to take to smth.1) пристраститься к чему-л.to take to drink /to drinking, to the bottle/ - пристраститься к вину, запить
2) проявлять интерес, симпатию к чему-л.he didn't take to the idea - его эта идея не заинтересовала, ему эта идея не понравилась /не пришлась по вкусу/
does he take to Latin? - он с удовольствием занимается латынью?
I took to instant coffee - я полюбил быстрорастворимый кофе, быстрорастворимый кофе пришёлся мне по вкусу
3) привыкать, приспосабливаться к чему-л.fruit trees take badly to the soil - фруктовые деревья плохо акклиматизируются на этой почве
4) обращаться, прибегать к чему-л.the ship was sinking and they had to take to the boats - корабль тонул, и им пришлось воспользоваться лодками
he took to the road again - он снова пустился в странствия, он вернулся к бродячему образу жизни [см. тж. 1, 1)]
to take to one's bed - слечь, заболеть
5) начинать заниматься чем-л.to take to literature - заняться литературой, стать писателем
to take to the stage - поступить в театр, стать актёром
5. 1) to take to smb. полюбить кого-л., почувствовать к кому-л. симпатиюthey have taken to each other - они понравились друг другу, они потянулись друг к другу
2) to take against smb. выступать против кого-л.6. to take after smb.1) походить на кого-л.2) подражатьhis followers take after him in this particular - его сторонники следуют его примеру в этом отношении
7. 1) to take smb., smth. for smb., smth. принимать кого-л., что-л. за кого-л., что-л.I am not the person you take me for - я не тот, за кого вы меня принимаете
do you take me for a fool? - вы принимаете меня за дурака?, вы считаете меня дураком?
2) to take smb., smth. to be smb., smth. считать кого-л., что-л. кем-л., чем-л., принимать кого-л., что-л. за кого-л., что-л.I took him to be an honest man - я принял его за честного человека; он мне показался честным человеком
do you take me to be a fool? - вы считаете меня дураком?, вы принимаете меня за дурака?
how old do you take him to be? - как по-вашему, сколько ему лет?
8. to take smth., smb. off smth., smb.1) снимать что-л. с чего-л.to take the saucepan off the fire [the lid off the pan] - снять кастрюлю с огня [крышку с кастрюли]
2) снимать, вычитать что-л. из чего-л.to take 3 shillings off the price of smth. - снизить цену на что-л. на три шиллинга
3) заимствовать что-л. у кого-л., подражать, копировать; пародировать, передразниватьher hairdo was taken off a famous actress - причёску она взяла /заимствовала/ у одной известной актрисы
she takes her manners off him - своими манерами /своим поведением/ она подражает ему
4) отвлекать что-л., кого-л. от чего-л., кого-л.to take smb.'s attention off smth. - отвлечь чьё-л. внимание от чего-л.
to take smb.'s mind off smth. - отвлечь чьи-л. мысли от чего-л.
I hope the child will take his mind off his troubles - я надеюсь, (что) ребёнок заставит его забыть неприятности
to take one's mind off smth. - забыть что-л.
I can't take my mind off this misfortune - я не могу забыть об этом несчастье
he couldn't take his eyes off the picture - он не мог оторваться /отвести глаз/ от картины
to take smb. off his work - отвлекать кого-л. от работы, мешать кому-л. работать
5) избавлять что-л., кого-л. от чего-л., кого-л.he took the responsibility [the blame] off me - он снял с меня ответственность [вину]
he took him [the responsibility, all the worries] off my hands - он избавил меня от него [от ответственности, от всех хлопот]
6) отстранять кого-л. от чего-л.to take smb. off the job - отстранить кого-л. от работы
7) вычёркивать, изымать кого-л. из чего-л.to take smb. off the list - вычеркнуть /изъять/ кого-л. из списка
to take a ship off the active list - вычеркнуть корабль из числа действующих
8) сбивать кого-л. с чего-л.the waves took me off my feet - волны сбили меня с ног [ср. тж. ♢ ]
9. 1) to take smth. from smth. вычитать что-л. из чего-л.if we take two from five we'll have tree left - если вычесть два из пяти, останется /в остатке будет/ три
the storekeeper took a dollar from the price - лавочник сбавил цену на доллар
2) to take from smth. снижать, ослаблятьto take from the value of smth. - снижать ценность, стоимость чего-л.
it doesn't take from the effect of the play - это не ослабляет впечатления, которое производит пьеса
to take from the merit of smb. - умалять чьи-л. достоинства
10. to take smth. out of smth.1) выносить что-л. откуда-л.books must not be taken out of the library - книги нельзя выносить из библиотеки
2) вынимать что-л. откуда-л.3) отвлекать, развлекать кого-л.a drive in the country will take her out of herself - поездка за город развлечёт её /отвлечёт её от мрачных мыслей/
4) устранять кого-л.to take smb. out of one's way - устранить кого-л. (со своего пути)
11. to take smb. through smth.1) заставить кого-л. сделать что-л.I took him through a book of Livy - я заставил его прочесть (одну) книгу Ливия
to take smb. through the first two books of English - прочитать с кем-л. первые две английские книги, помочь кому-л. справиться с двумя первыми английскими книгами
2) заставить кого-л. пройти через что-л.; подвергнуть кого-л. чему-л.12. to take smth., smb. down smth. вести что-л., кого-л. вниз по чему-л.to take a little boat down the Mississippi - пройти /совершить путешествие/ на маленькой лодке вниз по Миссисипи
13. to take smth. up to smth. доводить что-л. до какого-л. времени14. to take smb. over some place водить кого-л., показывать кому-л. что-л. (обыкн. помещение и т. п.)to take smb. over a house [a museum] - показывать кому-л. дом [музей], водить кого-л. по дому [по музею]
15. to take smb. on /in, across, over/ smth. попадать кому-л. по какому-л. месту, ударять кого-л. по чему-л.the blow took me across the arm [over the head] - удар пришёлся мне по руке [по голове]
16. to take upon oneself to do smth. браться за что-л., брать на себя выполнение чего-л.to take upon oneself to distribute food - взять на себя распределение продовольствия
III А1) обыкн. в сочетании с последующим отглагольным существительным выражает единичный акт или кратковременное действие, соответствующее значению существительного:to take a walk - погулять; прогуляться, пройтись
to take a turn - а) повернуть; б) прогуляться, пройтись; покататься, проехаться
to take a step - шагнуть [ср. тж. 2)]
to take a run - разбежаться [ср. тж. ♢ ]
to take a jump /a leap/ - прыгнуть
to take a nap - вздремнуть; соснуть
to take a leak - сл. помочиться
to take a look /a glance/ - взглянуть
to take a shot - выстрелить [ср. тж. ♢ ]
to take a risk /a chance/ - рискнуть
to take (a) breath - а) вдохнуть; б) перевести дыхание; he stopped to take (a) breath - он остановился, чтобы перевести дыхание /передохнуть/
to take (one's) leave - прощаться, уходить
to take an examination - сдавать /держать/ экзамен
to take an oath - а) дать клятву, поклясться; б) воен. принимать присягу
2) обыкн. в сочетании с существительным выражает действие, носящее общий характер:to take action - а) действовать, принимать меры; I felt I had to take action - я чувствовал, что мне необходимо что-то сделать /начать действовать, принять меры/; б) юр. возбуждать судебное дело
to take steps - принимать меры [ср. тж. 1)]
what steps did you take to help them? - какие вы приняли меры /что вы предприняли/, чтобы помочь им?
to take effect - а) возыметь, оказать действие; when the pills took effect - когда пилюли подействовали, б) вступить в силу; the law will take effect next year - закон вступит в силу с будущего года
to take place - случаться, происходить
to take part - участвовать, принимать участие [ср. тж. I 4, 1)]
take post! - по местам!
to take root - пустить корни, укорениться
to take hold - а) схватить; he took hold of my arm - он схватил меня за руку; он ухватился за мою руку; б) овладевать; my plane had taken hold upon his fancy - мой план захватил его воображение; the fashion took hold - мода укоренилась
to take possession - а) стать владельцем, вступить во владение; б) овладеть, захватить
to take aim /sight/ - прицеливаться
to take counsel - совещаться; советоваться
to take advice - а) советоваться, консультироваться; б) следовать совету; take my advice - послушайтесь доброго совета; to take legal advice - брать консультацию у юриста
to take account - принимать во внимание, учитывать
you must take account of his illness - вы должны учитывать, что он был болен
they took advantage of the old woman - они обманули /провели/ эту старую женщину
to take the privilege - воспользоваться правом /привилегией/
we take this opportunity of thanking /to thank/ you - мы пользуемся случаем, чтобы поблагодарить вас
to take interest - интересоваться, проявлять интерес; увлекаться (чем-л.)
to take pleasure /delight/ - находить удовольствие
to take pity - проявлять жалость /милосердие/
to take trouble - стараться, прилагать усилия; брать на себя труд
she took great pains with her composition - она очень усердно работала над своим сочинением
to take comfort - успокоиться, утешиться
to take courage /heart/ - мужаться; воспрянуть духом; приободриться; не унывать
take courage! - мужайся!, не робей!
to take cover - прятаться; скрываться
to take refuge /shelter/ - укрыться, найти убежище
in his old age he took refuge from his loneliness in his childhood memories - в старости он спасался /находил убежище/ от одиночества в воспоминаниях детства
to take fire - загораться, воспламеняться
to take warning - остерегаться; внять предупреждению
to take notice - замечать; обращать (своё) внимание
to take heed - а) обращать внимание; замечать; б) быть осторожным, соблюдать осторожность
to take care - быть осторожным; take care how you behave - смотри, веди себя осторожно
to take care of smb., smth. - смотреть, присматривать за кем-л., чем-л., заботиться о ком-л., чём-л.
who will take care of the baby? - кто позаботится о ребёнке?, кто присмотрит за ребёнком?
to take a liking /a fancy/ to smb. - полюбить кого-л.
to take a dislike to smb. - невзлюбить кого-л.
to take the salute - воен. а) отвечать на отдание чести; б) принимать парад
♢
take and - амер. диал. взять и
I'll take and bounce a rock on your head - вот возьму и тресну тебя камнем по башке
to take a drop - выпить, подвыпить
to take (a drop /a glass/) too much - хватить /хлебнуть/ лишнего
to take the chair - занять председательское место, председательствовать; открыть заседание [ср. тж. II А 6]
to take the veil - облачиться в одежду монахини; уйти в монастырь
to take the floor - а) выступать, брать слово; б) пойти танцевать
to take for granted - считать само собой разумеющимся /не требующим доказательств/; принимать на веру
to take too much for granted - быть слишком самонадеянным; позволять себе слишком много
to take smth. to pieces - разобрать что-л.
to take a stick to smb. - побить /отделать/ кого-л. палкой
take it or leave it - на ваше усмотрение; как хотите, как угодно
to take a turn for the better, to take a favourable turn - измениться к лучшему, пойти на лад
to take a turn for the worse - измениться к худшему, ухудшиться
to take stock (of smth., smb.) - [см. stock I ♢ ]
to take it out of smb. - а) утомлять, лишать сил кого-л.; the long climb took it out of me - длинный подъём утомил меня; the heat takes it out of me - от жары я очень устаю жара лишает меня сил; the illness has taken it out of him - он обессилел от болезни; б) отомстить кому-л.; I will take it out of you /of your hide/ - я отомщу тебе за это; это тебе даром не пройдёт, ты мне за это заплатишь, так просто ты не отделаешься; я с тобой рассчитаюсь /расквитаюсь/; he will take it out of me /of my hide/ - он отыграется на мне, он мне отомстит за это
to take smb.'s measure - а) снимать мерку с кого-л.; б) присматриваться к кому-л.; определять чей-л. характер; в) распознать /раскусить/ кого-л.
to take sides - присоединиться /примкнуть/ к той или другой стороне
to take smb.'s side /part/, to take sides /part/ with smb. - стать на /принять/ чью-л. сторону
to take to one's heels - улизнуть, удрать, дать стрекача, пуститься наутёк
to take one's hook - смотать удочки, дать тягу
to take it on the lam - амер. сл. смываться, скрываться; улепётывать
to take the cake /the biscuit, the bun/ - занять /выйти на/ первое место; получить приз
it takes the cake! - это превосходит всё!, дальше идти некуда!
to take off one's hat to smb. - восхищаться кем-л., преклоняться перед кем-л., снимать шляпу перед кем-л.
to take a back seat - а) отойти на задний план, стушеваться; б) занимать скромное положение; [ср. тж. II А 6]
to take a run at smth. - попытаться заняться чем-л. [ср. тж. III А 1)]
to take a shot /a swing/ at smth. /at doing smth./ - попытаться /рискнуть/ сделать что-л. [ср. тж. III А 1)]
to take liberties with smb. - позволять себе вольности по отношению к кому-л.; быть непозволительно фамильярным с кем-л.
not to be taking any - не быть склонным (делать что-л.)
I am not taking any - ≅ слуга покорный!
to take one's hair down - разойтись вовсю, разбушеваться
to take smb. for a ride - прикончить /укокошить/ кого-л. [см. тж. II Б 3]
to take the starch /the frills/ out of smb. - амер. сбить спесь с кого-л., осадить кого-л.
to take smth. with a grain of salt - относиться к чему-л. скептически /недоверчиво, критически/
to take the bit between the /one's/ teeth - закусить удила, пойти напролом
to take to earth - а) охот. уходить в нору; б) спрятаться, притаиться
to take a load from /off/ smb.'s mind - снять тяжесть с души у кого-л.
you've taken a load off my mind - ты снял тяжесть с моей души; у меня от сердца отлегло
to take a load from /off/ one's feet - сесть
to take a leaf out of smb.'s book - следовать чьему-л. примеру, подражать кому-л.
to take a rise out of smb. см. rise I 15
to take in hand - а) взять в руки, прибрать к рукам; б) взять в свои руки; взяться, браться (за что-л.)
to take smb. to task см. task I ♢
to take smb. off his feet - вызвать чей-л. восторг; поразить /увлечь, потрясти/ кого-л. [ср. тж. II Б 8, 8)]
to take smb. out of his way - доставлять кому-л. лишние хлопоты
to take it into one's head - вбить /забрать/ себе в голову
to take one's courage in both hands - набраться храбрости, собраться с духом
to take exception to smth. - возражать /протестовать/ против чего-л.
to take the name of God /the Lord's name/ in vain - богохульствовать, кощунствовать; упоминать имя господа всуе
to take a /one's/ call, to take the curtain - театр. выходить на аплодисменты
to take the field - а) воен. начинать боевые действия; выступать в поход; б) выйти на поле ( о футбольной команде); [ср. тж. II Б 1, 1)]
to take in flank [in rear] - воен. атаковать с фланга [с тыла]
to take out of action - воен. выводить из боя
take your time! - не спеши(те)!, не торопи(те)сь!
he took his time over the job - он делал работу медленно /не спеша/
to take time by the forelock см. time I ♢
the devil take him! - чёрт бы его побрал!
-
20 course
[kɔ:s, Am kɔ:rs] n1) (of aircraft, ship) Kurs m;to change \course den Kurs ändern;to set [a] \course for Singapore auf Singapur zusteuern;to steer a \course (a. fig) einen Kurs steuern (a. fig)to steer a \course between the islands zwischen den Inseln durchsteuern;they are steering a middle \course between communism and capitalism sie verfolgen einen gemäßigten Kurs zwischen Kommunismus und Kapitalismus;to be off \course nicht auf Kurs sein; ( fig) aus der Bahn geraten sein;to be driven off \course [vom Kurs] abgetrieben werden; ( fig) von seinen Plänen abgebracht werden;to be on \course auf Kurs sein; ( fig) auf dem richtigen Weg sein;we're on \course to finish the job by the end of the week wenn alles so weiterläuft, sind wir bis Ende der Woche mit der Arbeit fertig;they are on \course for a resounding victory sie sind auf dem Weg zu einem haushohen Siegto follow a straight/winding \course gerade/kurvig verlaufen;to change \course einen anderen Verlauf nehmen3) ( way of acting)\course [of action] Vorgehen nt;of the three \courses open to us this seems most likely to lead to success von den drei Wegen, die uns offen stehen, scheint dieser am ehesten zum Erfolg zu führen;if they raise their prices we shall have to follow the same \course wenn sie ihre Preise erhöhen, werden wir das Gleiche tun müssen;the best/wisest \course das Beste/Vernünftigste;your best \course would be to wait a week and then phone her again das Beste wäre, du würdest eine Woche warten und sie dann wieder anrufento change the \course of history den Lauf der Geschichte ändern;to pervert the \course of justice den Lauf der Gerechtigkeit beeinflussenin the course of his speech in seiner Rede;in the \course of the next three or four weeks in den nächsten drei bis vier Wochen;in the \course of time im Lauf[e] der Zeitof \course not natürlich nichtretraining \course Umschulungskurs m;to go on a \course ( Brit) einen Kurs besuchen;to go away on a training \course einen Lehrgang machen8) med\course [of treatment] Behandlung f;\course of iron tablets Eisenkur f;to put sb on a \course of sth jdn mit etw dat behandelngolf \course Golfplatz m;obstacle \course Hindernisparcour mthe fish/meat \course der Fisch-/Fleischgangdamp-proof \course Feuchtigkeitsdämmschicht fPHRASES:to be par for the \course normal sein;in due \course zu gegebener Zeit;to stay the \course [bis zum Ende] durchhalten;to \course game Wild hetzen vi1) ( flow) strömen, fließen;tears were coursing down his cheeks Tränen liefen ihm über die Wangen2) hunt an einer Hetzjagd teilnehmen
См. также в других словарях:
course of action — noun a mode of action if you persist in that course you will surely fail once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place • Syn: ↑course • Hypernyms: ↑action • Hyponyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
adopt another course of action — take another mode of action … English contemporary dictionary
Action selection — is a way of characterizing the most basic problem of intelligent systems: what to do next. In artificial intelligence and computational cognitive science, the action selection problem is typically associated with intelligent agents and animats… … Wikipedia
action — 1 Action, act, deed agree in designating something done or effected. Action refers primarily to the process of acting; act and deed to the result, the thing done. An action is usually regarded as occupying some time and involving more than one… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
take risks — • take risks • to run the risk of to follow a course of action, knowing that it may lead to negative results; to take a chance(s) … Idioms and examples
take the high road (in something) — take the ˈhigh road (in sth) f15 idiom (NAmE) to take the most positive course of action • He took the high road in his campaign. Main entry: ↑high roadidiom … Useful english dictionary
take the plunge — ► take the plunge informal commit oneself to a bold course of action after consideration. Main Entry: ↑plunge … English terms dictionary
course — I n. organized program of study 1) to conduct, give, offer, teach a course 2) to take a course 3) to audit, sit in on a course 4) to enroll for, register for, sign up for a course 5) to fail; pass a course; to take a course pass fail (AE) 6) to… … Combinatory dictionary
course — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 complete series of lessons or lectures ADJECTIVE ▪ computer, psychology, Spanish, etc. ▪ crash, intensive ▪ short … Collocations dictionary
course — course1 W1S1 [ko:s US ko:rs] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1 of course 2 of course not 3¦(education)¦ 4¦(time)¦ 5¦(development)¦ 6¦(plans)¦ 7¦(actions)¦ 8¦(direction)¦ 9 on course 10¦(meal)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
course — 1 noun 1 of course a) used when you are mentioning something that you think other people already know, or should know: Your car insurance must, of course, be renewed every year. b) used to say that what you or someone else has just said is not… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English